今天中国幼儿园里的大多数孩子都是独生子女。他们机灵、好学、想象力丰富、精力充沛,但往往以自我为中心,不守纪律,而且比较脆弱。一般来说,刚进幼儿园的4至6

游客2024-02-04  7

问题     今天中国幼儿园里的大多数孩子都是独生子女。他们机灵、好学、想象力丰富、精力充沛,但往往以自我为中心,不守纪律,而且比较脆弱。一般来说,刚进幼儿园的4至6岁的孩子都是以自我为中心的,但9至10岁的孩子则表现出有自制力、不怕挫折的优点。因此我们的教育强调集体主义(collectivism)、互助友爱,鼓励孩子们自己照顾自己,并且教育他们与人分享的好处。

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答案     Today, most kids in Chinese kindergartens are the only children of their family. They are clever, studious, and full of imagination and energy. However, they are usually egocentric, undisciplined and more vulnerable. Generally speaking, children aged from 4 to 6 having just entered kindergarten are egocentric, while children aged from 9 to 10 demonstrate the quality of self-control, being not afraid of setbacks. Therefore, our education program attaches great importance to the collectivism, mutual help and love. Children are encouraged to look after themselves. They are also taught the benefits of sharing with others.

解析 1.注意第一句中的“独生子女”应翻译成only child,复数形式为only children.
2.第二句在译成英文时,可以把优缺点拆成两句进行翻译,在描述缺点时,前面可以加上However。
3.在翻译第三句中的"刚进幼儿园的4至6岁的孩子都是以自我为中心的"时应注意:汉语习惯将定语放在被修饰名词的前面,在译成英语时,可根据英语的特点将这些修饰成分放在后面。
4.最后一句比较长,我们在翻译成英文时,根据语义将其拆分成了三句进行翻译。
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