2. 职称英语
  3. 西藏位于中国西南边陲，它北邻新疆维吾尔自治区(Autonomous Region)和青海省，东接四川省和云南省，南面与缅甸、印度、不丹和尼泊尔等国接壤，

西藏位于中国西南边陲，它北邻新疆维吾尔自治区(Autonomous Region)和青海省，东接四川省和云南省，南面与缅甸、印度、不丹和尼泊尔等国接壤，

游客2024-02-07  41
问题     西藏位于中国西南边陲，它北邻新疆维吾尔自治区(Autonomous Region)和青海省，东接四川省和云南省，南面与缅甸、印度、不丹和尼泊尔等国接壤，西面与印度接壤。拉萨是西藏首府和最大的城市。西藏历史文化悠久，考古发掘遗迹表明4 000至2万年前就有人栖息于此。勤劳勇敢的西藏人民创造了丰富多彩的文化习俗。藏族是一个富有独特的传统文化、能歌善舞的民族。
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答案     Tibet is located in the southwest of China. It is bounded on the north by Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Qinghai Province; on the east by Sichuan and Yunnan province; on the south by Myanmar(formerly known as Burma), India, Bhutan, and Nepal; and on the west by India. Lhasa is the region’ s capital and largest city. Tibet has a long history. Ancient remains show that human beings lived here from 4 thousand to 20 thousand years ago. Tibetans are so diligent and brave that they have created diverse cultural customs. The Tibetan nationality with people who are keen on dancing and singing has unique traditional culture.
解析     1．第一句表达了西藏的相对地理位置，体现了西藏与周边各省以及海外边界地理位置关系，可以使用动词bound来翻译。例如：美国北接加拿大，南与墨西哥接壤。The U．S．is bounded on the north by Canada and on the south by Mexico．
    2．“考古发掘遗迹”即“古老的遗迹”所以可直接翻译为ancient remains，不需要将“考古发掘”译出，这样既简洁又降低了难度。
    3．“能歌善舞”可译为keen on dancing and singing。
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