首页
登录
职称英语
Enviably healthy Denmark is leading the way in taxing unhealthy food. Why ar
Enviably healthy Denmark is leading the way in taxing unhealthy food. Why ar
游客
2024-08-02
24
管理
问题
Enviably healthy Denmark is leading the way in taxing unhealthy food. Why are they doing it, and will it work? The Danish government’s now infamous, since "fat tax" has caused an international uproar. It’s praised by public health advocates on the one hand and dismissed on the other as nanny-state social engineering gone violent.
I see it as one country’s attempt to stave off rising obesity(肥胖症)rates, when other options seem less feasible. But the policies appear confusing. Why Denmark of all places? Why particular foods? Will such taxes really change eating behaviour? And aren’t there better ways to halt or reverse rising rates of diet-related chronic(慢性的)disease?
Before getting to these questions, let’s look at what Denmark has done. In 2009, its government announced a major tax overhaul aimed at softening the shock of the global economic crisis, promoting renewable energy, protecting the environment, discouraging climate change, and improving health—all while maintaining revenues, of course. The tax reforms make it more expensive to produce products likely to harm the environment and to consume products potentially harmful to health, specifically tobacco, ice cream, chocolate, candy, sugar-sweetened soft drinks, and foods containing lots of fats.
Taxes pay for this through policies that maintain a relatively narrow gap between the incomes of rich and poor. Because its level of income disparity(差异)is relatively low, the effects of health taxes are less hard on the poor that in many other countries. But the Danes want their health to be better. Life expectancy in Denmark is 79 years, at least two years below that in Japan or Iceland. The stated goal of the tax policies is to increase life expectancy as well as to reduce the burden and cost of illness from diet-related diseases. [br] What is the goal of the tax policies in Denmark?
选项
A、To realize the effects of health taxes.
B、To reduce the health taxes of Denmark.
C、To increase life expectancy and reduce the burden of illness.
D、To reduce the consumption of unhealthy products.
答案
C
解析
由题干中的the goal of the taxpolicies定位到第四段最后一句。该句指出丹麦国家税务政策的目标就是延长人们的平均寿命,并减少人们治疗与饮食相关的疾病的负担和费用,所以C)符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3702361.html
相关试题推荐
WhatdowelearnaboutDenmark’senergyproject?[originaltext]Denmarkhascome
[originaltext]Fallingticketpricesandrisingincomesareleadingtorapid
Thecomponentofthehealthypersonalitythatisthefirsttodevelopisthe
Thecomponentofthehealthypersonalitythatisthefirsttodevelopisthe
Thecomponentofthehealthypersonalitythatisthefirsttodevelopisthe
Thecomponentofthehealthypersonalitythatisthefirsttodevelopisthe
Thecomponentofthehealthypersonalitythatisthefirsttodevelopisthe
Thecomponentofthehealthypersonalitythatisthefirsttodevelopisthe
Healthyguiltisawarningsignalthateithersomethingdangerousisaboutt
Healthyguiltisawarningsignalthateithersomethingdangerousisaboutt
随机试题
CanTeachingGrammarReallyBeFun?【T1】________among
Conventionalwisdomsaysthatitisbettertobealargecompanythanasmal
MyViewonPostgraduateCraze1.目前考研正形成热潮2.分析这股热潮产生的原因3.我的看法
生活辅导是学校为了帮助学生形成健康的生活习惯,促进学生个人生活健康所实施的辅导,
光纤数字传输系统中系统设备安装连接的可靠性是指设备机身与地面基础连接牢固端正。(
关于遗尿错误的是A.又称尿床、遗溺 B.年龄限制3岁以上的小儿 C.睡中小便
申请房地产经纪人注册的人员必须同时具备的条件有( )。A:取得房地产经纪人执业
串补装置的MOV不平衡保护动作,有()现象。监控系统发出MOV不平衡保护动作、间
关于闭式泡沫水喷淋系统的说法,下列不正确的是()。A.泡沫一水预作用系统每个报警
下列有关我国两宋时期的表述正确的是:A.两宋时期出现了世界上最早的法医学著作《洗
最新回复
(
0
)