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  3. 　　北京统计局（Beijing Bureau of Statistics）数据显示，在过去的5年中，北京市内常住人口数量增长率稳步下降。重点产业的变迁、首都外非

　　北京统计局（Beijing Bureau of Statistics）数据显示，在过去的5年中，北京市内常住人口数量增长率稳步下降。重点产业的变迁、首都外非

游客2024-03-11  24
问题 　　北京统计局（Beijing Bureau of Statistics）数据显示，在过去的5年中，北京市内常住人口数量增长率稳步下降。重点产业的变迁、首都外非行政（non-administrative）职能的准确定位、生活和通勤成本的上升是造成降低的主要原因。约有57%的常住居民居住在北京三环到六环之间。半数北京人居住在五环以外。报告还指出，城市中心的负担逐渐被转移到新开发的区域。但像学校、医院和其他服务等公共设施仍然集中在城市中心。这些公共资源分布不均会导致交通拥堵和环境问题。
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答案 　　Beijing Bureau of Statistics says that the city has seen a steady decline in the growth rate of permanent residents in the city in the past five years. Changes in major industries, the accurate location of certain non-administrative functions outside the capital, and the rise of living and commuting costs have been cited as the main factors for the decline. Around 57% of the permanent residents in Beijing live between the third ring road and the sixth ring road. About half of the permanent residents live outside the fifth ring road. The report also says that the burden on the city center is gradually being transferred to the city’s newly-developed zones. But public services like schools, hospitals and other services are still concentrated in the city center. The uneven distribution of these public resources will lead to traffic jams and environmental issues.
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