当前我国人才总量不足。人才结构不合理,劳动力素质不高,严重影响了社会经济的发展。欧洲国家、美国、日本的科学技术在经济发展中的贡献率达70%以上,属技术密

游客2024-01-20  10

问题     当前我国人才总量不足。人才结构不合理,劳动力素质不高,严重影响了社会经济的发展。欧洲国家、美国、日本的科学技术在经济发展中的贡献率达70%以上,属技术密集型经济。而我国的经济发展主要依靠低廉的劳动力和资源的大量消耗,科学技术的贡献率不到40%。属劳动密集型经济。差距主要体现在劳动力素质和科学技术上。因此,必须大力发展教育事业、培养高层次人才。

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答案     Currently, China’s shortage of talent, unreasonable personnel structure and poor quality of labor force have severely affected the social and economic development. The contribution rate of science and technology in economic development is over 70% in European countries, the US and Japan, whose economies are technology-intensive. However, China’s economic growth mainly depends on the cheap labor force and huge consumption of resources, yet science and technology contribute less than 40%, and thus China’s economy is labor-intensive. The gap mainly lies in the quality of the labor force and science and technology. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the cause of education and cultivate high-level personnel.

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