剑桥大学与中国 剑桥大学是具有700多年历史的世界著名学府,曾培养出牛顿、培根、弥尔顿、拜伦、达尔文等对人类进步事业作出杰出贡献的伟大科学家、思

游客2024-01-02  18

问题     剑桥大学与中国
    剑桥大学是具有700多年历史的世界著名学府,曾培养出牛顿、培根、弥尔顿、拜伦、达尔文等对人类进步事业作出杰出贡献的伟大科学家、思想家和诗人。今天,剑桥大学作为获得诺贝尔奖获得者最多的大学,在世界高等学府中依然居于显要的地位。50多年前,在我上大学的那个年代,就有不少的中国年轻学子向往到剑桥负笈求学。剑桥大学与中国交往的历史,早在上个世纪之交就开始了。一百年前,剑桥大学开设了汉语课程。该校已故的李约瑟博士在中国学术界享有很高的声名。他倾注毕生心血撰写的《中国科学技术史》,是一部研究中国古代科学技术和文明成就的鸿篇巨制。100年来,许多中国学者不远万里到剑桥求学访问,中国杰出的数学家华罗庚就是其中最著名的代表。今天,中国学术界和剑桥大学继续保持着良好的交流与合作。这对加强中英人民的文化交流和友谊,推进科技和思想进步产生了积极的作用和影响。

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答案     Cambridge University and China
    Cambridge University is a world-renowned university with a history of more than 700 years. It has nurtured great scientists, thinkers and poets such as Newton, Bacon, Milton, Byron and Darwin, who made outstanding contributions to the progress of mankind.
    Today, Cambridge University, which has produced more Nobel Prize winners than any other university, still takes a significant place among all the institutions of higher learning in the world.
    Over fifty years ago when I was a university student, many young Chinese students were longing for an opportunity to study in Cambridge.
    This university began its contacts with China as early as the beginning of the last century.
    A hundred years ago, Cambridge started the Chinese language course.
    The late Dr. Joseph Needham of Cambridge University enjoyed high prestige in the Chinese academic circles.
    He devoted his life to the writing of Science and Civilization in China, a monumental work on ancient Chinese science and technology and cultural achievements.
    For 100 years, many Chinese scholars, best represented by Mr. Hua Luogeng, an outstanding Chinese mathematician, have traveled long distances to study in Cambridge.
    Today, the Chinese academic community still maintains exchanges and cooperation with Cambridge.
    This has played a positive role in and exerted a sound influence on enhanced cultural relations between the Chinese and British people and progress in science and technology as well as in thinking.

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