2. 职称英语
  3. 女士们，先生们： 早上好!很荣幸参加此次论坛，与各位共同探讨环保与发展方面的问题。气候变化是环境问题，但归根到底是发展问题。这个问题是在发展进

女士们，先生们： 早上好!很荣幸参加此次论坛，与各位共同探讨环保与发展方面的问题。气候变化是环境问题，但归根到底是发展问题。这个问题是在发展进

游客2023-12-25  23
问题     女士们，先生们：
    早上好!很荣幸参加此次论坛，与各位共同探讨环保与发展方面的问题。气候变化是环境问题，但归根到底是发展问题。这个问题是在发展进程中出现的，应该在可持续发展框架下解决。只有各方在促进自身发展过程中不断提高技术水平，积极建立适应可持续发展要求的生产和消费模式，才能从根本上应对气候变化的挑战。[TONE]∥[TONE]
    国际社会在推动减少温室气体排放的同时，要充分考虑如何应对已经发生的气候变化，增强发展中国家特别是小岛屿国家和最不发达国家抵御灾害性气候的能力。环境保护是全人类的共同责任。但是，我们要坚持联合国所确立的区别对待的责任原则。这一原则反映了不同国家经济发展水平、历史责任、当前人均排放水平上的差异，是未来国际合作的基础。[TONE]∥[TONE]
    根据这一原则，发达国家应该完成《京都议定书》确定的减排目标，向发展中国家提供帮助，并在2010年后继续率先承担减排义务。不久前，欧盟决定到2020年将温室气体排放减少20％。我们对此表示欢迎，同时希望其他发达国家也能做出类似承诺。[TONE]∥[TONE]
    发展中国家工业化、城市化、现代化进程远未完成，发展经济、改善民生的任务艰巨。为了实现这些目标，发展中国家的能源需求将有所增长。因此，在现阶段对发展中国家提出强制性减排要求是不合适的。同时，我们发展中国家也应该在力所能及的范围内采取措施，为促进全球可持续发展做出积极贡献。[TONE]∥[TONE]
    国际社会要加强合作，使更多国家在发展经济的同时保护生态环境。要实现这一目标，国际社会应该着眼未来，建立新的利益观和合作模式，积极开展务实合作。要加强研发和推广节能技术、环保技术、可再生能源技术等，并使广大发展中国家买得起、用得上这些技术。[TONE]∥[TONE]   
选项
答案 Ladies and Gentlemen,
    Good morning. It is my great honor to participate this forum to discuss environmental protection and economic development with you. Climate change is an environmental problem, but in the final analysis itis a developmental problem. It comes out in the process of development and should be addressed within theframework of sustainable development. While seeking self-development, we have to improve our technicallevel and build up production and consumption modes conducive to sustainable development. Only by doingthis, can we cope with the challenges of climate change.
    While promoting less greenhouse gas emission, the international community should also consider how to respond to the existing climate changes, and to enable the developing countries, especially the smallisland countries and the least developed countries, to ward off disastrous climate. Environmental protection is a responsibility shared by all human beings. However, we must adhere to the principle of differentiated responsibilities, which is established by the United Nations. This principle reflects the differences innational economic situation, historical responsibility and per capita emission level. It is the basis for futureinternational cooperation.
    According to this principle, the developed countries should meet the emission target identified by the Kyoto Protocol, provide assistance to the developing countries, and continue to take the lead in reducingemissions after 2010. Shortly before, EU decided to reduce 20% greenhouse gas emissions by 2020. Wewelcome it, and at the same time hope other countries to make similar commitment.
    The industrialization, urbanization and modernization in the developing countries are far from being finished yet. Economic development and better livelihood are still arduous tasks for them. To meet thesetargets, the developing countries have more demands for energy. Therefore, it is inappropriate to force themto reduce emissions. On the other hand, we developing countries must also try our best to take measures tomake positive contribution to global sustainable development.
    The international community should have more cooperation, so as to make sure more countries can protect ecological environment while seeking economic development. To meet this end, the internationalcommunity should look to the future, form a new concept about benefits and find a new cooperation mode,and carry out realistic cooperation. Efforts should also be made to intensify research and development and toadvocate the new technologies such as energy saving, environmental protection and renewable energy, and tomake sure that the developing countries can afford and apply these technologies.
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