首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2023-08-18
28
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed E)consulted I)scarcely M)cooperative
B)referred F)genetic J)approaches N)resolution
C)strategies G)reveal K)key O)distinct
D)fully H)shaped L)exhibit [br] 【C9】
选项
答案
D
解析
此处需填入副词,修饰explain。由neither of和下文的lies between these two extremes(处于两者之中)可知,作者认为这两种理论都无法“完全”解释人的行为特征,故fully“完全”正确。scarcely表示否定,填入空格则是肯定这两种理论,这与下文所说处于两者之中不符,故不对。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2935580.html
相关试题推荐
Peoplecannowavoidhavingtosortthroughalbumsfromseveraldifferentfr
Peoplecannowavoidhavingtosortthroughalbumsfromseveraldifferentfr
Peoplecannowavoidhavingtosortthroughalbumsfromseveraldifferentfr
Peoplecannowavoidhavingtosortthroughalbumsfromseveraldifferentfr
AskmostpeoplehowtheydefinetheAmericanDreamandchancesarethey’lls
AskmostpeoplehowtheydefinetheAmericanDreamandchancesarethey’lls
AskmostpeoplehowtheydefinetheAmericanDreamandchancesarethey’lls
AskmostpeoplehowtheydefinetheAmericanDreamandchancesarethey’lls
Ihaveworkedwithsomanypeopleovertheyearsthathavemademewonderho
Ihaveworkedwithsomanypeopleovertheyearsthathavemademewonderho
随机试题
MajorsandDegreesNationalUniversityawardsassociatedegreesandbachel
Whatdeterminesthekindofpersonyouare?Whatfactorsmakeyoumoreorles
______hedidnotcometoworkyesterday,beshowedthatheisnotveryinterest
Theweatherreportsaysit____againto
账户通常由以下内容组成( )。A.账户名称 B.日期 C.凭证字号,
最先提出启发式教学思想,提倡“学思结合”的中国古代教育家是()。A.孔子
在实行制度管理的企业中,所有权与管理权( )。A.相一致 B.相矛盾 C.
近年来流行的“抗糖饮食法”,主张阻止糖分摄入,主食和水果也不能吃,抗糖丸等产品更
甲、乙、丙共同出资1亿元设立某有限责任公司,后公司收益颇丰,净资产达到1.7亿元
金属缠绕式垫片的性能特点为()。A.多道密封和一定自紧功能 B.对法兰压
最新回复
(
0
)