首页
登录
职称英语
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll s
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll s
游客
2023-08-18
39
管理
问题
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll say, "Success." The dream of individual opportunity has been at home in American since Europeans discovered a "new world" in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hector St. Jean de Crevecoeur praised highly the freedom and opportunity to be found in this new land. His glowing descriptions of a classless society where anyone could attain success through honesty and hard work fired the imaginations of many European readers: in Letters from an American Farmer(1782)he wrote, "We are all excited at the spirit of an industry which is unfettered(无拘无束的)and unrestrained, because each person works for himself... We have no princes, for whom we toil(干苦力活), starve, and bleed: we are the most perfect society now existing in the world." The promise of a land where "the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor" drew poor immigrants from Europe and fueled national expansion into the western territories.
Our national mythology(神话)is full of illustrations of the American success story. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Horatio Alger, a writer of fiction for young boys, became American’s best-selling author with rags-to-riches tales. The notion of success haunts us: we spend millions every year reading about the rich and famous, learning how to "make a fortune in real estate with no money down," and "dressing for success." The myth of success has even invaded our personal relationships: today it’s as important to be "successful" in marriage or parenthood as it is to come out on top in business.
But dreams easily turn into nightmares. Every American who hopes to "make it" also knows the fear of failure, because the myth of success inevitably implies comparison between the haves and the have-nots, the stars and the anonymous crowd. Under pressure of the myth, we become indulged in status symbols: we try to live in the "right" neighborhoods, wear the "right" clothes, eat the "right" foods. These symbols of distinction assure us and others that we believe strongly in the fundamental equality of all, yet strive as hard as we can to separate ourselves from our fellow citizens. [br] By saying "the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor"(Lines 9-10, Para. 1), the author means _____.
选项
A、the more diligent one is, the bigger his returns
B、laborious work ensures the growth of an industry
C、a man’s business should be developed step by step
D、a company’s success depends on its employees’ hard work
答案
A
解析
此题解题关键在于理解industry一词,它在句中指“勤劳”,引言部分指付出了多少劳动,就得到与努力相应的报酬,这与该段第4句所讲的“人人都能通过诚实和辛勤工作获得成功”相呼应,因此答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2937119.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Ablogisshortforaweblog.(23)Peoplewriteblogstoexpre
[originaltext]Ablogisshortforaweblog.(23)Peoplewriteblogstoexpre
[originaltext](19)ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeople
[originaltext](19)ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeople
[originaltext]W:Iheardthatsomepeoplewhowerenotenvironmentalscientists
[originaltext]W:Iheardthatsomepeoplewhowerenotenvironmentalscientists
[originaltext]W:Americaisanationofimmigrants.EventheAmericanIndiansa
[originaltext]W:Americaisanationofimmigrants.EventheAmericanIndiansa
[originaltext]W:Americaisanationofimmigrants.EventheAmericanIndiansa
[originaltext]W:Americaisanationofimmigrants.EventheAmericanIndiansa
随机试题
Allielives3kmwestofBilly’shouse.Charlielives4kmnorthofAllie’shous
WhatdoestheBeijingOrganizingCommitteefortheOlympicGamesplantodotos
健康保险产品定价的基本原理包括()。A.平衡原理 B.共济原理 C.公平
所有的公开信息都已经反映在证券价格中,属于()假说。A.弱式有效市场 B.
下列关于财务报表中的各个项目的关系,说法错误的是()。A.资产=负债+所有者权
关于自身免疫病的叙述,错误的是( )。A.是由于自身免疫应答过分强烈导致的病理
劳动和社会保障部颁发的《企业年金试行办法》规定,企业和职工个人缴费合计一般不超过
下列不属于伴放线放线杆菌致病毒素作用的是()A.产生白细胞毒素 B.抑制多形核
2016年7月8日,甲公司为支付50万元货款向乙公司签发并承兑一张
女性,58岁。绝经1年,不规则阴道出血伴浆液血性白带3月余。妇科检查:阴道内无异
最新回复
(
0
)