2. 职称英语
  3. Passage 2 [originaltext] 当今世界，沙漠不断扩大，森林逐渐缩小，食物、水源和空气已被严重污染，洪水、干旱、台风等极端的气候条件持续

Passage 2 [originaltext] 当今世界，沙漠不断扩大，森林逐渐缩小，食物、水源和空气已被严重污染，洪水、干旱、台风等极端的气候条件持续

游客2025-01-12  4
问题 Passage 2
当今世界，沙漠不断扩大，森林逐渐缩小，食物、水源和空气已被严重污染，洪水、干旱、台风等极端的气候条件持续发生，各国人民不得不在这样日益恶化的环境中求生。更糟糕的是，环境资源的缺乏在世界许多地区引起了暴力冲突。//
    不断加大的环境压力严重威胁着人类未来的利益。国际社会必须采取相应举措；各国政府必须具备对全球人口增长、自然资源减少、环境质量恶化等因素作出准确判断的能力，国际组织也必须设立机构将这种预测结果直接应用于决策过程。
选项
答案 In today’s world，people around the world are struggling to survive in the face of/in adverse conditions that are worsening daily with，growing deserts，dwindling forests，poisoned food，water and air，as well as the frequent climatic extremes and weather events such as floods．droughts and typhoons．Worse still，environmental resource scarcities contribute to violent conflicts in many parts of the world．//
    The increasing environmental pressure seriously threatens the future benefits of humankind．The international community must improve its ability to identify emerging environmental problem sand assess alternative responses．The governments of all countries should possess the foresight capability to make accurate projections of world’s growing population，decreasing natural resources，worsening environmental quality and other factors．International institutions should also set’ up offices to link the results of such projections directly to current decision making．
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