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The following words are the examples for "back-formation" EXCEPT______.A、to hawk
The following words are the examples for "back-formation" EXCEPT______.A、to hawk
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2024-12-28
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问题
The following words are the examples for "back-formation" EXCEPT______.
选项
A、to hawk
B、to baby-sit
C、to bug
D、to beg
答案
C
解析
back—formation是逆构词法,通过“去掉”一个被认为是旧词的一部分的词缀而创造出的新词被称为“逆构词”,如:edit(from editor),hawk(from hawker),beg (from beggar),baby—sit(baby—sitter)等。单词可以不通过加词缀就从一个词类转到另一个词类,如:名词bug可通过功能转换(functional shift)生成动词to bug。
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