月光如流水一般，静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。薄薄的青雾浮起在荷塘里。叶子和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样；又像笼着轻纱的梦。虽然是满月，天上却有一层淡淡的云，所

游客2024-11-17 4

问题月光如流水一般，静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。薄薄的青雾浮起在荷塘里。叶子和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样；又像笼着轻纱的梦。虽然是满月，天上却有一层淡淡的云，所以不能朗照；但我以为这恰是到了好处——酣眠固不可少，小睡也别有风味的。月光是隔了树照过来的，高处丛生的灌木，落下参差的斑驳的黑影；弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影，却又像是画在荷叶上。塘中的月色并不均匀；但光与影有着和谐的旋律，如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。

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答案 The moon sheds her liquid light silently over the leaves and flowers, ...
(the leaves and flowers,) which, in the floating transparency of a bluish haze from the pond, look as if they had just been bathed in milk, or like a dream wrapped in a gauzy hood.
Although it is a full moon, shining through a film of clouds, the light is not at its brightest; it is, however, just right for me—a profound sleep is indispensable, yet a snatched doze also has a charm of their own.
The moonlight is streaming down through the foliage, casting dark bushy shadows on the ground from high above, jagged and checkered; whereas the benign figures of the drooping willows, here and there, look like paintings on the lotus leaves.

解析本段节选自朱自清的散文《荷塘月色》，是朱自清先生的代表作之一。整篇文章语言清新自然、优美典雅、生动凝练。作者运用隽永清雅的语言、诗一般的文字来描绘荷塘及月色，文章朗朗上口，抑扬顿挫，富有韵律。本段描绘的是荷塘上的月色，作者运用了比喻、叠词等修辞手法，将光与影、动与静、整体与局部、点与面、远与近、虚与实结合，多角度多侧面描绘了荷塘的月夜风采。翻译时要从整体上把握原作的音韵美和意境美，尽可能将作者所描绘的画面如实地呈现出来。

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月光如流水一般，静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。薄薄的青雾浮起在荷塘里。叶子和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样；又像笼着轻纱的梦。虽然是满月，天上却有一层淡淡的云，所