首页
登录
职称英语
That experiences influence subsequent behavior is evidence of an obvious bu
That experiences influence subsequent behavior is evidence of an obvious bu
游客
2024-10-24
25
管理
问题
That experiences influence subsequent behavior is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless remarkable activity called remembering. Learning could not occur without the function popularly named memory. Constant practice has such as effect on memory as to lead to skillful performance on the piano, to recitation of a poem, and even to reading and understanding these words. So-called intelligent behavior demands memory, remembering being a primary requirement for reasoning. The ability to solve any problem or even to recognize that a problem exists depends on memory. Typically, the decision to cross a street is based on remembering many earlier experiences.
Practice (or review) tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for any learned material. Over a period of no practice what has been learned tends to be forgotten, and the adaptive consequences may not seem obvious. Yet, dramatic instances of sudden forgetting can seem to be adaptive. In this sense, the ability to forget can be interpreted to have survived through a process of natural selection in animals. Indeed, when one’s memory of an emotionally painful experience lead to serious anxiety, forgetting may produce relief. Nevertheless, an evolutionary interpretation might make it difficult to understand how the commonly gradual process of forgetting survived natural selection.
In thinking about the evolution of memory together with all its possible aspects, it is helpful to consider what would happen if memories failed to fade. Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time, since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out, providing clues for inferring duration. Without forgetting, adaptive ability would suffer, for example, learned behavior that might have been correct a decade ago may no longer be. Cases are recorded of people who (by ordinary standards) forgot so little that their everyday activities were full of confusion. This forgetting seems to serve that survival of the individual and the species.
Another line of thought assumes a memory storage system of limited capacity that provides adaptive flexibility specifically through forgetting, In this view, continual adjustments are made between learning or memory storage (input) and forgetting (output). Indeed, there is evidence that the rate at which individuals forget is directly related to how much they have learned. Such data offers gross support of contemporary models of memory that assume an input-output balance. [br] Which of the following statements about memory is NOT tree?
选项
A、It is a function of human mind.
B、It contributes to skillful performance on the piano.
C、It is demanded by intelligent behavior.
D、It is essential for recognizing a problem.
答案
B
解析
细节题。第一段第三句说反复练习对记忆力有很大影响,可以使人们熟练地演奏钢琴、背诵诗歌等,可见并非记忆力使人能够演奏钢琴,而是反复练习,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3814968.html
相关试题推荐
______humanbehaviormaybecausedbyeatingsubstancesthatupsetthedelicate
Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviorisevidenceofanobviousbu
Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviorisevidenceofanobviousbu
Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviorisevidenceofanobviousbu
Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviorisevidenceofanobviousbu
Howwarmparentsarewiththeirchildrenhasastronginfluenceonthechil
Howwarmparentsarewiththeirchildrenhasastronginfluenceonthechil
Whenbusinessis______,thereisusuallyanobviousincreaseinunemployment.A、
Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoun
IsthereanyevidencethatthestandardofEnglishasaforeignlanguageha
随机试题
Onceyouarehiredbyacompany,youwillprobablyhavebusinesscards.Abu
Itisonlyrightthatthestarsshouldbepaidinthisway.Don’tthetopme
[originaltext]M:Hi,Iamgoingdoortodoortonighttotellpeopleaboutthes
Ofthemillionsofinventions,whataretheeightgreatest?A)I’vedraw
电路中两点间的电压高,则说明()。A.这两点间的电位都高 B.这两点间的电位差
A.气清香,味苦B.气特异而臭,刺激性强C.气腥,味淡D.无臭,味微咸E.气腥,
数据管理系统是把现有( )以一定的数据格式录入到计算机里,以数字的形式保存起来
患儿,男,8个月。发热2天,体温38.8℃,咳嗽频繁,呼吸60次/分,双肺无明显
2020年我国农产品贸易额2468.3亿美元,同比增8.0%。其中,出口额同比减
规划建设用地内各类绿地面积总和占该建设用地面积的比率,称为( )。A.容积率
最新回复
(
0
)