首页
登录
职称英语
Ours is a society that tries to keep the world sharply divided into masculin
Ours is a society that tries to keep the world sharply divided into masculin
游客
2024-09-30
1
管理
问题
Ours is a society that tries to keep the world sharply divided into masculine and feminine, not because that is the way the world is, but because that is the way we believe it should be. It takes unwavering belief and considerable effort to keep this division. It also leads us to make some fairly foolish judgments, particularly about language.
Because we think that language also should be divided into masculine and feminine we have become very skilled at ignoring anything that will not fit our preconceptions. We would rather change what we hear than change our ideas about the gender division of the world. We will call assertive girls unfeminine, and supportive boys effeminate, and try to change them while still retaining our stereotypes of masculine and feminine talk.
This is why some research on sex differences and language has been so interesting. It is an illustration of how wrong we can be. Of the many investigators who set out to find the stereotyped sex differences in language, few have had any positive results. It seems that our images of serious taciturn male speakers and gossipy garrulous female speakers are just that: images.
Many myths associated with masculine and feminine talk have had to be discarded as more research has been undertaken. If females do use more trivial words than males, stop talking in mid-sentence, or talk about the same things over and over again, they do not do it when investigators are around.
None of these characteristics of female speech have been found. And even when sex differences have been found, the question arises as to whether the difference is in the eye or ear of the beholder, rather than in the language.
Pitch provides one example. We believe that males were meant to talk in low-pitched voices and females in high-pitched voices. We also believe that low pitch is more desirable. Well, it has been found that this difference cannot be explained by anatomy.
If males do not speak in high-pitched voices, it is not usually because they are unable to do so. The reason is more likely to be that there are penalties. Males with high-pitched voices are often the object of ridicule. But pitch is not an absolute, for what is considered the right pitch for males varies from country to country. [br] The author uses pitch as an example in order to indicate
选项
A、that pitch is not a good example to explain the sex differences in language.
B、that males should talk in low-pitched voices and females in high-pitched voices.
C、that sex differences in language can not be well illustrated.
D、that sex differences lie in eye or ear of the beholder, rather than in language.
答案
C
解析
例子在文章中是用来支持作者观点或是引出观点的.因此例子的前后几句一般就是作者的观点。文章第五段末句提到,即使发现有性别差异,这种差异仍在于主观的看法不同,而不是语言的不同,而第六段所举的“音调”这个例子正好证明了此论点,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3780644.html
相关试题推荐
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
1Clearlyifwearetoparticipateinthesocietyinwhichwelivewemustco
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformati
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformati
Therisingcrimeratehasbecome_____majorconcernof_____society.A、the;theB、a
Thecommittee______dividedinopinionastowhetherthemattershouldbedealt
Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal—oratleas
随机试题
His______roleascomposerandconductorhelpedhimsucceedingainingthefirst
水基型灭火器一般不适用于扑灭涉及带电设备的火灾,除非装配特殊喷雾喷嘴的,经电绝缘
外适质量观认为教育质量是学生个体的认知、情感、兴趣等个性发展程度的反映。()
企业应用集成技术可以消除信息孤岛,将多个企业信息系统连接起来,实现无缝集成。下图
患者女,58岁,突发右侧腰背部剧烈疼痛,出冷汗,服用颠茄片疗效不明显,来院就诊。
亚硝酸盐中毒最具有特征性的皮肤表现是<P>A.皮肤黏膜发绀<br>B.皮肤黏膜樱
A.电流表示数与潜水艇所在的深度成反比 B.潜水艇下潜时,电流表示数变小 C
对心理诊断目标的理解不正确的是()。 A.以个体为目标探求某个体在群体中的位置
(2020年真题)国际标准化组织(ISO)发布的质量管理体系中确定的质量管理原则
G.653光纤的最大特点是()。A.具有优越的“偏振模色散系数” B.在15
最新回复
(
0
)