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Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm among the
Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm among the
游客
2024-07-27
17
管理
问题
Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm among the freshmen.
选项
A、面向新生的学生组织各职位的竞选引发了很高的热情。
B、新生竞选学生组织的各职位需要经历很激烈的竞争。
C、对学生组织各职位的竞选激发了新生的极大热情。
D、面向新生的学生组织各职位的竞选激发了很激烈的竞争。
答案
C
解析
本句主语较长,整个主语elections to positions in student organizations可译为“对学生组织各职位的竞选”,谓语动词的宾语为enthusiasm,抽象名词,意为“热情”,可能对某些考生来说有些陌生。介词短语among the freshmen意为“在新生之中”,需要注意的是该短语是作为整个句子的状语,与主语不存在修饰关系。结合上述分析可知,四个选项中选项C的译文最佳。选项A错将among the freshmen这一短语当作主语的定语,有违原句的句法结构,故而不妥;选项D重复了选项A的错误,另外还错将enthusiasm译为“竞争”,故不及选项A;选项B项完全脱离了原句的句法结构,只是对个别单词意思的随意附会,与原文意思出入最大。
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