Drugs like opium have been ______ except for medical purposes.A、outlawedB、forbi

游客2024-05-23 9

问题 Drugs like opium have been ______ except for medical purposes.

选项 A、outlawed
B、forbidden
C、shunned
D、prohibited

答案 A

解析近义词辨析。outlaw意为“宣布…为非法”，如：to outlaw smoking in the house(室内禁止吸烟)；forbid意为“禁止，不准”，如：Most of the parents agree to forbid their children to smoke．(大多数父母都同意禁止自己的孩子抽烟。)shun意为“躲开，回避，避免”，如：Materialists face truth，whereas idealists shun it. (唯物主义者直面真理，唯心主义者则逃避真理。)prohibit意为“禁止”，比forbid正式，常指官方下的禁令，如：Smoking is strictly prohibited in the process of handling explosive materials．(在处理易爆物品时，严禁吸烟。)根据题意推测所选之词肯定是表达“禁止”的意思，而且表示法律上的禁止，故选A)。

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