首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Historically, the correlation between education and income has
[originaltext] Historically, the correlation between education and income has
游客
2024-03-12
49
管理
问题
Historically, the correlation between education and income has been strong. (23) But in the early 1970s, a contradiction developed between education and the economy. Our value of education and our average educational attainment outstripped the capacity of the economy to absorb the graduates.
Experts have argued that this contradiction is at the heart of the problem of public education today. It is not, as business leaders claim, that the schools are failing to properly educate students, or that they are turning out young people who are inadequately prepared to function in the workplace. (24) The real problem is a lack of economic opportunities for students who are not continuing on to college.
College graduates are also having difficulty finding jobs. Even when they do, the jobs may not be in proportion to their training and expectations. Part of the problem is that too many young Americans aspire to have professional jobs, making disappointment and frustration inevitable for them. Many students assume that what is true of an individual—that the higher the education, the better the job opportunities—will also be true for the entire society. But when the number of better-educated young people becomes too great, the economy could no longer absorb them.
Another part of the problem is the assumption that greater educational attainment guarantees career advancement. In fact, employers do not routinely reward educational attainment: rather, they reward it only when they believe it will contribute to the employee’s productivity.
We should not overlook the fact that there is still a strong correlation between education, occupation and income. (25)College graduates have a strong advantage over those with less education. But the payoff is neither as large nor as certain as it once was.
Unfortunately, Americans have focused so strongly on the economic payoff that many consider their college education useless if it does not yield a desirable, well-paying job. Only in this sense can we speak of an "oversupply" of college graduates. We could argue that all or at least the majority of Americans would profit by some degree because higher education can enable the individual to think more deeply, explore more widely, and enjoy a greater range of experiences.
23. What is the contradiction between education and the economy since the early 1970s?
24. What is the real problem causing the contradiction between education and the economy?
25. What frustrates college graduates in the job market?
选项
A、They are not ready to function in the workplace.
B、They do not gain as much as before.
C、Their college education is considered useless.
D、Their working experience is not enough.
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3527319.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]So,nowweareintheroomwithnaiveart,producedintheUni
[originaltext]Goodevening,IamSteveJohnsonandIrepresenttheAmerican
[originaltext]Goodevening,IamSteveJohnsonandIrepresenttheAmerican
[originaltext]SummermeansinternshipsforthousandsofAmericancollegestu
[originaltext]SummermeansinternshipsforthousandsofAmericancollegestu
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
随机试题
A)TheSupremeCourtunambiguouslyruledWednesdaythatprivacyrightsarenotsa
民航运输中的行李运输规定,()不得作为行李托运。A.商业文件 B.证券
圆柱壁面双层保温材料敷设过程中,为了减少保温材料用量或减少散热量,改采取措施(
按褶曲枢纽的产状分类,下面哪一组是正确的? A.直立褶曲、水平褶曲B.平卧褶
患者,男,5岁,右臂沿神经干走向出现多个肿块,质软,同时皮肤出现大小不等的咖啡色
证券公司发行债券应当由()制订方案。A、发行人聘请的主承销商 B、
已知基础宽度10m,长度20m,埋置深度4m,基础底面以上土的平均重度为12k
在工程竣工价款结算中,发包人应在收到竣工结算报告及完整的结算资料申请后天内支付
A.固定药疹 B.巨型荨麻疹 C.斯-约综合征 D.接触性口炎 E.义齿
引起根尖周病的免疫因素不包括A.根管内的细菌及其毒素 B.坏死牙髓及分解产物
最新回复
(
0
)