首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Historically, the correlation between education and income has
[originaltext] Historically, the correlation between education and income has
游客
2024-03-12
36
管理
问题
Historically, the correlation between education and income has been strong. (23) But in the early 1970s, a contradiction developed between education and the economy. Our value of education and our average educational attainment outstripped the capacity of the economy to absorb the graduates.
Experts have argued that this contradiction is at the heart of the problem of public education today. It is not, as business leaders claim, that the schools are failing to properly educate students, or that they are turning out young people who are inadequately prepared to function in the workplace. (24) The real problem is a lack of economic opportunities for students who are not continuing on to college.
College graduates are also having difficulty finding jobs. Even when they do, the jobs may not be in proportion to their training and expectations. Part of the problem is that too many young Americans aspire to have professional jobs, making disappointment and frustration inevitable for them. Many students assume that what is true of an individual—that the higher the education, the better the job opportunities—will also be true for the entire society. But when the number of better-educated young people becomes too great, the economy could no longer absorb them.
Another part of the problem is the assumption that greater educational attainment guarantees career advancement. In fact, employers do not routinely reward educational attainment: rather, they reward it only when they believe it will contribute to the employee’s productivity.
We should not overlook the fact that there is still a strong correlation between education, occupation and income. (25)College graduates have a strong advantage over those with less education. But the payoff is neither as large nor as certain as it once was.
Unfortunately, Americans have focused so strongly on the economic payoff that many consider their college education useless if it does not yield a desirable, well-paying job. Only in this sense can we speak of an "oversupply" of college graduates. We could argue that all or at least the majority of Americans would profit by some degree because higher education can enable the individual to think more deeply, explore more widely, and enjoy a greater range of experiences.
23. What is the contradiction between education and the economy since the early 1970s?
24. What is the real problem causing the contradiction between education and the economy?
25. What frustrates college graduates in the job market?
选项
A、They are not ready to function in the workplace.
B、They do not gain as much as before.
C、Their college education is considered useless.
D、Their working experience is not enough.
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3527319.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]So,nowweareintheroomwithnaiveart,producedintheUni
[originaltext]Goodevening,IamSteveJohnsonandIrepresenttheAmerican
[originaltext]Goodevening,IamSteveJohnsonandIrepresenttheAmerican
[originaltext]SummermeansinternshipsforthousandsofAmericancollegestu
[originaltext]SummermeansinternshipsforthousandsofAmericancollegestu
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
随机试题
Tobereallyhappyandreallysafe,oneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthree
[originaltext]W:What’stheproblem?M:Ican’tfigureouthowtoputthepage
下图为二倍体百合(2n=24)减数分裂过程中的细胞图像,下列叙述正确的是()
—些债券和债券的衍生品种具有提前赎回的风险,以下没有这个风险的投资品种是()A
主承销商应当对询价对象和股票配售对象的登记备案情况进行核查,对有()情形之一的
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
患者,男性,25岁,全身水肿、尿少半个月,BP100/80mmHg,Hb140/
纤溶酶原可被下列哪些物质激活?A.尿激酶 B.FⅣ、FⅤ C.激肽释放酶
小张在学习了劳动经济基本理论之后发现,很多理论与现实情况并不相符。比如,一般的劳
下列工程建设各环节中,决定工程质量的关键环节是()A、工程设计 B、项目决策
最新回复
(
0
)