2. 职称英语
  3. 　　公元前2世纪，中国就开始开辟通往西域的丝绸之路。汉代使节（envoy）张骞于公元前138年和119年两次出使西域。西汉时期，中国的商船队就到达了印度和斯里兰

　　公元前2世纪，中国就开始开辟通往西域的丝绸之路。汉代使节（envoy）张骞于公元前138年和119年两次出使西域。西汉时期，中国的商船队就到达了印度和斯里兰

游客2024-03-11  36
问题 　　公元前2世纪，中国就开始开辟通往西域的丝绸之路。汉代使节（envoy）张骞于公元前138年和119年两次出使西域。西汉时期，中国的商船队就到达了印度和斯里兰卡（Sri Lanka），用中国的丝绸换取了琉璃（colored glaze）、珍珠等物品。唐代是中国历史上对外交流的活跃期。据史料记载，与唐代通使交好的国家有70多个，那时候的首都长安云集了来自各国的使臣、商人和留学生。这种大交流使中华文化远播世界，也促进了各国文化和物产传入中国。
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答案 　　In the 2nd century BC, China began working on the Silk Road leading to the Western Regions. In 138 BC and 119 BC, the envoy Zhang Qian of the Han Dynasty made a trip to these regions respectively. In the Western Han Dynasty, China’s merchant fleets sailed to India and Sri Lanka to trade China’s silk for colored glazes, pearls and other products. The Tang Dynasty saw active interactions between China and other countries. According to historical documents, the Tang Dynasty exchanged envoys and built good relationships with over 70 countries, and Chang’an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, bustled with envoys, merchants and students from other countries. Exchanges of this magnitude helped the spread of the Chinese culture to the rest of the world and the introduction of the cultures and products from other countries into China.
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