中国梦(China Dream)是习近平主席提出的指导思想。他认为“中国梦”是中华民族近代最伟大的梦想,并表示这个梦一定能实现。“中国梦”的核心目标是实

游客2024-03-11  29

问题     中国梦(China Dream)是习近平主席提出的指导思想。他认为“中国梦”是中华民族近代最伟大的梦想,并表示这个梦一定能实现。“中国梦”的核心目标是实现中华民族的伟大复兴(the great rejuvenation),具体来说就是实现国家富强、民族复兴和人民幸福。其根本要求是全面建成小康社会(a well—off society)。实现“中国梦”必须坚持走中国特色社会主义道路。只有国家全面、科学地发展,个人才能实现梦想。同样,只有每个人都充满激情,“中国梦”才能够美丽。

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答案 China Dream is the guiding ideology put forward by President Xi Jinping. He believes that it is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation in modern times, and states that the dream can definitely be realized. The core objective of China Dream is to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. To be more specific, that is to realize national prosperity and rejuvenation, as well as the well-being of people. And its fundamental requirement is to build a well-off society in an all-round way. To realize the China Dream, China must insist on taking the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Only when the country is developed comprehensively and scientifically, can individuals realize their dreams. Similarly, only when everyone is full of passion, can China Dream be beautiful.

解析 1.第一句的主干结构为“中国梦是指导思想”,“习近平主席提出的”可处理成后置定语,用过去分词短语putforward by...翻译,置于“指导思想”the guiding ideology之后。
2.第二句包含两个动词“认为”与“表示”,翻译时可将二者处理成并列谓语,后跟that引导的宾语从句,并用and连接起来,即译为He believes that...and states that…。
3.第三句句子很长,可拆译成两句。一句说“中国梦”的核心目标,一句讲它具体所指。“具体来说就是实现……”翻译成To be more specific,that is to realize….
4.最后两句均含有词组“只有……,才……”,可使用相同的句式,译成only when…,注意主句要使用部分倒装。
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