首页
登录
职称英语
Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationship
Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationship
游客
2024-02-22
12
管理
问题
Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity(长寿)boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers(鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10, 000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
So how does it work? The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still being mapped out, but as Christakis says: "People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected. " [br] William Farr’s study and other studies show that______.
选项
A、social life provides an effective cure for illness
B、being sociable helps improve one’s quality of life
C、women benefit more than men from marriage
D、marriage contributes a great deal to longevity
答案
D
解析
William Farr主要研究婚姻对人的寿命的影响,并不是社会生活,所以A)项不正确;研究表明婚姻能延长人的寿命,并不是提高生活质量,B)项也不正确;婚姻延长男人7年的寿命,女人则为两年,所以女人不如男人受益多,故C)项也不能选。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3471936.html
相关试题推荐
Thewayoursocietyisstructuredaffectsallhumanrelationships.Outsidet
[originaltext]M:WhatarelationshipStevenandhisfatherhave!W:Don’tthey
[originaltext]M:WhatarelationshipStevenandhisfatherhave!W:Don’tthey
[originaltext]M:WhatarelationshipStevenandhisfatherhave!W:Don’tthey
[originaltext]M:WhatarelationshipStevenandhisfatherhave!W:Don’tthey
[originaltext]M:WhatarelationshipStevenandhisfatherhave!W:Don’tthey
Arelationshipwithyourcustomerislikeanyrelationship:It【C1】______time
Arelationshipwithyourcustomerislikeanyrelationship:It【C1】______time
Arelationshipwithyourcustomerislikeanyrelationship:It【C1】______time
Arelationshipwithyourcustomerislikeanyrelationship:It【C1】______time
随机试题
Whydidthemangotoseethedoctor?[br][originaltext]W:Hello,Jim.Ihaven’t
PresidentBarackObama’spicktoheadtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EP
Itseemsyoualwaysforget—yourreadingglasseswhenyouarerushingtowork
人力资源战略中通过整合和利用组织所拥有的资源来强化组织优势,注重的是自身力量增强
关于魏氏法测定血沉,正确描述的是A.枸橼酸钠按1:9比例抗凝血液B.应于37℃条
A
3,2,6,5,12,8,( )。A.12 B.18 C.24 D.30
A.新药 B.仿制药 C.非处方药 D.处方药不需要凭执业医师或执业助理医
海峰公司是一家大型连锁餐饮公司。2020年,受新型冠状病毒疫情的影响,餐饮业不景
根据《防洪法》规定,( )属于重要江河、湖泊。A.长江、黄河、淮河、钱塘江
最新回复
(
0
)