首页
登录
职称英语
Acid rain, which is a form of air pollution, currently becomes a subject of
Acid rain, which is a form of air pollution, currently becomes a subject of
游客
2024-02-09
39
管理
问题
Acid rain, which is a form of air pollution, currently becomes a subject of great debate because of widespread environmental damage for which it has been blamed. It forms when oxides of sulfur(梳)and nitrogen(氮)combine with atmospheric moisture to yield sulfuric and nitric acids, which may then be carried long distances from their source before they drop in the form of rain. The pollution may also take the form of snow or fog or fall down in dry forms. In fact, although the term "acid rain" has been in use for more than a century — it is derived from atmospheric studies that were made in the region of Manchester, England — the more accurate scientific term would be "acid deposition". The dry form of such deposition is just as damaging to the environment as the liquid form.
The problem of acid rain originated with the Industrial Revolution, and it has been growing ever since. The severity of its effects has long been recognized in local settings, as exemplified by the spells of acid smog in heavily industrialized areas. The widespread destructiveness of acid rain, however, has become evident only in recent decades. One large area that has been studied extensively is northern Europe, where acid rain has eroded structures, injured crops and forests, and threatened life in freshwater lakes. In 1984, for example, environmental reports indicated that almost half of the trees in Germany’s Black Forest had been damaged by acid rain. The northeastern United States and eastern Canada have also been particularly affected by this form of pollution. Damage has also been detected in other areas of these countries and other regions of the world.
Industrial emissions have been blamed as the major cause of acid rain. Because the chemical reactions involved in the production of acid rain in the atmosphere are complex and as yet little understood, industries have tended to challenge such assessments and to stress the need for further studies and because of the cost of pollution reduction, governments have tended to support this attitude. Studies released by the USA government in the early 1980s, however, strongly indicated industries as the main source of acid rain, in the eastern USA and Canada. [br] The second paragraph is mainly about______.
选项
A、the origin of acid rain
B、the cause of acid rain
C、the formation of acid rain
D、the widespread damage of acid rain
答案
D
解析
主旨题。根据上下文推断,本段的中心句是该段第三句The widespread destructiveness of acid rain,however, has become evident only in recent decades,酸雨广泛的破坏力直到近十年才引起人们的注意。所以这里强调的是酸雨广泛的破坏力,而非酸雨的来历、酸雨的诱因或者酸雨的形成。故答案为D项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3434426.html
相关试题推荐
【B1】[br]【B8】[audioFiles]audio_eufz20086_007(20091)[/audioFiles]Currently首句单词的
Cloningbecomesabravenewstepin____________(抵御疾病和改善生活水平).fightingdiseasea
Althoughstillacontroversialsubject,thereisagrowingconsensusthat______
It’stime______(采取一些有效措施)aboutthepollutionproblemalloverthecountry.somee
It’stime______(采取一些有效措施)aboutthepollutionproblemalloverthecountry.somee
Acidrain,whichisaformofairpollution,currentlybecomesasubjectof
Acidrain,whichisaformofairpollution,currentlybecomesasubjectof
Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyar
Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyar
Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyar
随机试题
广告【说明】假设你是英语培训班的负责人,为培训班写一出广告。【内容】1.培训班位于市中心理想地点;2.教职工体贴入微
HowDoYouSeeDiversity?A)Asamanager,Tiffanyisres
关于书号和刊号,说法错误的是( )。A.中国标准书号由5段共10位阿拉伯数字构
3,7,7,14,11,28,15,(),19,112A.17 B.29
患者,女,55岁。头晕头痛,心悸耳鸣,急躁易怒,脉细弦。治疗应首选A.百会、脾俞
监理公司指派总监理工程师负责工程项目监理,这种行为的法律性质属于( )。 A
某企业计划年初投资200万元购置新设备以增加产量。已知设备可使用6年,每年增加产
团队薪酬的设计流程一般包括()。A.建立团队绩效标准 B.确定团队薪酬总
①假设有一天你和朋友一起去听音乐会,中途他问你“这音乐是什么颜色?”这样的问题是
(2015年真题)某设区的市的市政府依法制定了《关于加强历史文化保护的决定》。关
最新回复
(
0
)