[originaltext]M: Hi, Sarah. What’s up?W: Oh, hi, I just got out of a history c

游客2024-02-02  23

问题  
M: Hi, Sarah. What’s up?
W: Oh, hi, I just got out of a history class. I had to give a presentation.
M: How did it go?
W: Terribly. I’m sure I made a fool of myself.
M: Why? Weren’t you prepared?
W: No, it was not that. I just get so embarrassed and nervous whenever I have to speak in front of a group of people. I stand up and my face gets red and then I get even more nervous because I know everyone can see me blushing.
M: It’s not so bad to blush.
W: But it happens all the time. If the professor asks a" question and I know the answer, I blush like crazy if he calls on me. Doesn’t that ever happen to you?
M: No, not really. Maybe you should just try to forget about the people. Look at something else in the room like the exit sign.
W: I guess I could try that but I doubt it’ll help.
M: You know, we talked about it in psychology class. Blushing, even though it’s involuntary, is more or less a learned behavior.
W: What do you mean?
M: Oh, children hardly ever blush at all. And among adults, supposedly, women blush more than men.
W: I wonder why?
M: I don’t know, but I have a friend at high school, Brian Smith. It was really easy to make him blush. He turned red whenever a waitress would ask him for his order.
W: I’m not that bad. Well, I’ve got to get going for my next class. I’ll talk to you later.
8. What was the woman’s problem?
9. Why might looking at the exit sign help the woman according to the man?
10. What kind of behavior does psychology classify blushing as?
11. Why does the man mention his friend Brian?

选项 A、A learned one.
B、A born one.
C、A normal one.
D、A foolish one.

答案 A

解析 虽然四个选项都是名词性短语,但变化的是中间的修饰词,故听音时要留意对某种事物或行为的描述。男士说在心理学课上讨论过脸红这个问题。即使脸红是无意识的,但它或多或少属于一种习得的行为。可见,心理学把脸红归类为一种习得的行为,故选A。A和B两项语义相反,一般正确选项为其中之一,预览选项时可把答案锁定在这两项,即使没听清楚男士的话,也可从后面男士的解释中窥见答案;儿童几乎不会脸红,由此可推断脸红不是天生的,据此不难得出A。
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