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Politeness is not a (i)____ attribute of human behavior, but rather a central vi
Politeness is not a (i)____ attribute of human behavior, but rather a central vi
游客
2024-01-10
42
管理
问题
Politeness is not a (i)____ attribute of human behavior, but rather a central virtue, one whose very existence is increasingly being (ii)____ by the faddish requirement to “speak one’s mind.”
选项
A、superficial…threatened
B、pervasive…undercut
C、worthless…forestalled
D、precious…repudiated
E、trivial…affected
答案
A
解析
空格(i):
- 方程等号:not…but…不是…而是…,反义重复。
- 强词和对应:后文说礼貌是一个重要美德,因此空格(i)和central根据not…but…取反,体现“不重要”。superficial无关紧要的,pervasive普遍的,worthless没有价值的,precious宝贵的,trivial不重要的。A、C、E三项合适。
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:one指代central virtue,并作其同位语,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:by后面提到流行的要求“有话直说”。faddish的释义是If you describe something as faddish,you mean that it has no real value and that it will not remain popular for very long。而politeness的释义是an act or utterance that is a customary show of good manners。在这里有话直说其实是一种不符合礼貌的行为,所以faddish requirement对于politeness是一个负向动作。threaten威胁(对),undercut削弱(对),forestall阻止(对),repudiate否认(对),affect影响(错)。forestall是终结性动作,不可能increasingly,排除选项C。综合空格(i),答案选A。
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