2. 职称英语
  3. In the last decade a revolution has occurred in the way that scientists think ab

In the last decade a revolution has occurred in the way that scientists think ab

游客2024-01-07  51
问题 In the last decade a revolution has occurred in the way that scientists think about the brain. We now know that the decisions humans make can be traced to the firing patterns of neurons in specific parts of the brain. These discoveries have led to the field known as neuroeconomics, which studies the brain’s secrets to success in an economic environment that demands innovation and being able to do things differently from competitors. A brain that can do this is an iconoclastic one. Briefly, an iconoclast is a person who does something that others say can’t be done.
This definition implies that iconoclasts are different from other people, but more precisely, it is their brains that are different in three distinct ways: perception, fear response, and social intelligence. Each of these three functions utilizes a different circuit in the brain. Naysayers might suggest that the brain is irrelevant, that thinking in an original, even revolutionary, way is more a matter of personality than brain function. But the field of neuroeconomics was born out of the realization that the physical workings of the brain place limitations on the way we make decisions. By understanding these constraints, we begin to understand why some people march to a different drumbeat.
Questions 1 and 2
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D. [br] According to the writer, iconoclasts are distinctive because
选项 A、they create unusual brain circuits.
B、their brains function differently.
C、their personalities are distinctive.
D、they make decisions easily.
答案 B
解析 ... but more precisely, it is their brains that are different in three distinct ways: perception, fear response, and social intelligence. (第二段首句)
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