2. 职称英语
  3. 作为中国浙江省省会城市，杭州是中国著名历史文化名城。距今约5300多年的良渚文化遗址（位于杭州余杭区）是中华文明发祥地之一。 杭州以美丽的山水著

作为中国浙江省省会城市，杭州是中国著名历史文化名城。距今约5300多年的良渚文化遗址（位于杭州余杭区）是中华文明发祥地之一。 杭州以美丽的山水著

游客2024-01-02  9
问题     作为中国浙江省省会城市，杭州是中国著名历史文化名城。距今约5300多年的良渚文化遗址（位于杭州余杭区）是中华文明发祥地之一。
    杭州以美丽的山水著称于世。中国古代谚语“上有天堂，下有苏杭”表达出古往今来人们对于这座美丽城市的由衷喜爱。位于杭州西南的西湖，以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多名胜古迹而成为闻名中外的旅游胜城，2011年被正式列入《世界遗产名录》。此外，气势浩荡的钱江大潮，每年吸引无数游客。
    杭州拥有丰富的历史文化遗迹。南起杭州，北到北京的京杭大运河始建于1631年，全长约1797公里，是世界上最长、最古老的人工水道。2014年6月22日，京杭大运河正式入选《世界遗产名录》。
    在世界上，杭州也颇具有知名度。13世纪，意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗（Marco Polo）在游记中赞叹杭州为“世界上最美丽之城”。2011年，杭州曾被美国《纽约时报》评为全球41个旅游城市之一，被联合国评为“国际花园城市”。
    杭州还曾在中美建交过程中扮演重要角色，2015年1月，中国提出发展“旅游外交”。杭州作为著名旅游城市，又率先实践“旅游外交”。
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答案     As the capital city of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou is a famous historical and cultural city in China. Located in Yuhang District, Hangzhou, the Archaeological Sites of Liangzhu Culture dating back to approximate 5,300 years ago, is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization.
    Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful sceneries around the world. Just as the ancient Chinese proverb says that "both Suzhou and Hangzhou are as beautiful as paradises", people through the ages have been expressing their sincere love for such a beautiful city. The West Lake located in the southwest of Hangzhou, is a world-renowned tourist attraction with its beautiful sceneries of lakes and mountains and many historical sites. It was officially included in the World Heritage Listin 2011; moreover, the mighty Qiantangjiang River is attracting countless tourists every year.
    Hangzhou is rich in historical and cultural relics. For instance, the Grand Canal extended from Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south, was founded in 1631. With a total length of about 1,797 kilometers, it is the longest artificial waterway with the oldest history in the worldwide. On June 22, 2014, it was officially selected into the World Heritage List.
    Hangzhou also enjoys a high reputation in the globe. In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler Marco Polo praised Hangzhou as "the most beautiful city in the world" in his travel notes. In 2011, Hangzhou was not only named as one of the world’s 41 tourist cities by the New York Times, but also was selected as an "International Garden City" by the United Nations.
    This city has once played an important role in the process of the establishment of Sino-US diplomatic relations. In January 2015, "tourism diplomacy" was proposed to develop by China. As a famous tourist city, Hangzhou took the lead in putting "tourism diplomacy" into practice again.
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