北京,是中华民族的远祖——“北京人”——的故乡;同时也是世界闻名的文化古城。三千多年前,这里已是周朝封国——燕国——的都城。公元十世纪后,辽、金、元、明

游客2023-12-28  5

问题     北京,是中华民族的远祖——“北京人”——的故乡;同时也是世界闻名的文化古城。三千多年前,这里已是周朝封国——燕国——的都城。公元十世纪后,辽、金、元、明、清五个封建王朝以此作为陪都或国都。1949年中华人民共和国成立,定北京为首都。
    在漫长的历史进程中,各民族不同的文化在这块宝地上相互渗透交融,孕育成一种特有的北京韵味。那金碧辉煌的宫阙殿堂,那雄伟壮丽的城墙门楼,那纵横交错的大街小巷,那淳朴憨厚的民风民俗,以及那些充满地方色调的店铺摊贩……北京,无一时,无一处,无一事不令人流连怀念,津津乐道。

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答案     Beijing is-the hometown of Peking Man, the forefather of the Chinese people, and a cultural city of world renown. It was the capital of the state of Yan, a principality of the Zhou Dynasty, as early as over 3,000 years ago. Beginning from the 10th century, it was the secondary capital or the national capital of the five dynasties of Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing. In 1949, Beijing again became the capital of the People’s Republic of China.
    In the long course of history, different cultures of the many ethnic groups in this treasured land of Beijing were integrated to show a special Beijing charm that is unique from other places in China. The magnificent palaces, the imposing city walls and gatetowers, the labyrinth of streets and lanes, the unsophisticated local customs, the distinctive shops and vendor’s booths — Everything in Beijing with its unique charm never fails to attract visitors to Beijing and make them talk about it with great relish.

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