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  3. From semantic point of view, the difference between" politician" and" statesman"

From semantic point of view, the difference between" politician" and" statesman"

游客2023-12-08  42
问题 From semantic point of view, the difference between" politician" and" statesman" is ______ in that the former is derogatory while the latter is favorable.
选项 A、denotation
B、connotation
C、concrete
D、abstract
答案 B
解析 本题考查语义学知识。Leech(利奇)认为，意义的第一种类型是概念含义(Conceptual meaning)，构成了意义的中心部分，这种意义是“外延”的，因为它关注词和它所指事物之间的联系。利奇认为，“内涵”指的是一些附加的、尤其是感情的意义，如“政客”和“政治家”内涵不同：前者是贬义的，而后者是褒义的。答案为[B]connotation“内涵”。  
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