首页
登录
职称英语
Tips for Planning a PresentationI. The cultural style of presentation for Engli
Tips for Planning a PresentationI. The cultural style of presentation for Engli
游客
2023-10-27
23
管理
问题
Tips for Planning a Presentation
I. The cultural style of presentation for English speakers
A 【T1】______with one main idea
Close the talk by 【T2】______the idea
The best time to present main idea: 【T3】______
【T4】______activity will lead to an unclear presentation
Ⅱ. Tips for 【T5】______ presentations
Understand the difference between 【T6】______
Provide an 【T7】______for outsiders
Work on 【T8】______that serve as bridges
Prepare images from the perspective of 【T9】______
【T10】______your presentation with a timing device [br] 【T2】
Tips for Planning a Presentation
American language expert Robert Kaplan studied different cultural thought patterns in the mid 1960s. He helped English language teachers understand the differences between English rhetoric and that of Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, and Russian.
[1]
English speakers prefer a linear style, which has one main idea.
The speaker supports that idea with details or arguments, [2]
and then closes the talk by restating the idea.
In other cultures, however, speakers may bring in other ideas before returning to the main point.
Professor Charles LeBeau says some of his students prepare a speech without thinking of the main idea "Sometimes the bigger problem is the point that they want to make is not clear. They are not thinking clearly about "What is the key point in my presentation? And how do I want to say that; where do I want to say it?" [3]
For presentations in English, the best time to make that point is at the beginning.
Speakers should make a plan to present their ideas in the order that is common in English rhetoric. When we write our ideas down without such a plan, they are not clear and our presentation will not be well organized. [4]
"I think they prepare the presentation kind of as a stream of consciousness activity. Then finally at the end of this process they figure out, oh, what do I want to say, what is the key point in this?
And it ends up being at the end of the presentation. In an English language presentation, what we try and do is to make it more linear. And by that, I mean, it’s more of a story—we use data, and we use evidence, we use numbers, but only to help us tell the story more clearly."
Preparing the story message helps speakers give a successful presentation. [5]
Professor LeBeau gives these five tips for academic presentations,
such as those given at professional conferences.
1. [6]
Understand the difference between title and topic.
A topic is general, but a title is more specific. Make sure the title explains the benefit of your subject.
2. [7]
Provide an image for those who are not experts in your subject.
Explain how your research relates to other fields.
3. [8]
Work on transitions (linking words’) as you go from image to image.
These should make the connections between your ideas clear. Professor LeBeau says transitions serve as bridges to each new image.
4. [9]
Look at each image from the audience’s point of view.
What questions might they have about each image? Prepare an extra image that would help explain the most difficult question you expect.
5. [10]
Rehearse your presentation with a timing device.
At most conferences, there is a time limit. It is disrespectful to take more than your share of the time. Cut your presentation to fit the time you are permitted.
Using these tips for improving your presentations in English should help make the process easier.
选项
答案
restating/repeating
解析
本题考查英语演讲者如何结束演讲。录音提到,演讲者需要用细节和论据来论证主要观点,并且在结尾处需要重申观点。因此填restating,或者用repeating也能表示相同含义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3135881.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Iwanttousetheoverheadprojectorformypresentation.[1]
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
Wemadeaneffortnottoleavemyfriendoutinthecoldwhenwewereplanningt
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
随机试题
Americanscertainlyuselotsofenergy,butlessprodigiouslythantheyoncedid
[originaltext]MyfatherwokemeupearlyonemorningwhenIwasfourteen,a
设信道的码元速率为600波特,采用4相DPSK调制,则其数据速率为()b/
下列关于资产负债率的说法正确的是()。 ①反映在总资产中有多大比例是通过借债
下列有关垄断市场的缺点的表述,正确的有()。A.在均衡状态中垄断市场价格
改革开放三十多年以来,广东经济发展连上新台阶,综合实力不断实现大跨越。1979—
从哲学角度看,成语“守株待兔”中农夫的错误在于()。A.把偶然当必然 B.把
引起慢性肾功能不全的最常见继发性肾脏病是A.乙肝相关性肾炎 B.淀粉样变肾病
银行承兑汇票的承兑银行,应当按照票面金额向出票人收取()的手续费。A:千分之一
心脏病妊娠后应及时终止妊娠的指征是( )A.单纯性心瓣膜关闭不全 B.扩张型
最新回复
(
0
)