2. 职称英语
  3. Which of the following statements is true according to the first paragraph? [br]

Which of the following statements is true according to the first paragraph? [br]

游客2023-09-16  25
问题 Which of the following statements is true according to the first paragraph? [br] According to Cartwright, in what way do dreams function as a built-in therapist?
选项 A、Dreams regulate mood and help people deal with emotional problems.
B、Dreams lay new emotional experience on top of old memories.
C、Dreams help people forget old experience, relatives and friends.
D、Dreams figure out emotional related images and experience.
答案 A
解析 根据题干中的dreams function as a built-in therapist，可以定位到第三段第一至三句。根据这几句话可知Rosalind Cartwright博士说做梦是调节情绪的一个系统，她发现梦可以帮助人们处理白天的情感困惑。于是，Cartwright博士说就像有一个内置的临床医生。也就是说，梦通过调节情绪帮助人们处理情感问题来担当着内置的临床医生的职责。根据本段第四句可知梦能把新的情感经历与旧的记忆比较，并把旧映像置于新的之上，而不是把新的情感经历置于旧的记忆之上，故可排除 B；文中未提及梦能够帮助人们忘记过去的经历、亲戚和朋友，故可排除C；根据本段最后一句可知是有意识的思想能找出情感联系，而梦是不能找出情感联系的映像和经历的，故可排除D。
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