首页
登录
职称英语
The writing of the Constitution of the United States is an act of such geniu
The writing of the Constitution of the United States is an act of such geniu
游客
2023-09-13
61
管理
问题
The writing of the Constitution of the United States is an act of such genius that philosophers still wonder at its accomplishment and envy its results. Fifty -five typical American citizens met and agrued for 127 days during a ferociously hot Philadelphia summer and produced one of the magisterial documents of world history. Almost without being aware of their great achievement, they fashioned a nearly perfect instrument of government, and I have studied is for nearly 70 years with growing admiration for its utility and astonishment at its capacity to change with a changing world. It is a testament to what a collection of typical free men can achieve.
I think this is the salient fact about our Constitution. All other nations which were in existence in 1787 have had to alter their form of government in the intervening years. France, Russia and China have undergone momentous revolutions. Stable nations like Sweden and Switzerland have had to change their forms radically. Even Great Britain, most stalwart of nations, has limited sharply the power of its monarch and its house of Lords. Only the United States, adhering to the precepts of its Constitution, has continued with the same from of government. We are not of the younger nations of the world; we are the oldest when it comes to having found the government which suits is best.
It is instructive to remember the 55 men who framed this document. Elder statesmen like George Washington and Benjamin Franklin contributed little to the debate but greatly to the stability and inspiration of the convention. Thomas Jefferson, perhaps the most brilliant American of those days, missed the meeting entirely; he was on diplomatic duty in France. The hard central work of determining the form of government seems to have been done by a handful of truly great men: James Madison and George Mason of Virginia, Groger Sherman of Connecticut, James Wilson and Gouverneur Morris of Pennsylvania. Alexander Hamilton of new York did not speak much but did exert considerable influence.
The 55 contained a college president, a bander, a merchant, a great teacher of law, a judge, a major, a clergyman, a state governor and a surgeon. One sixth of the members were foreign born. Two were graduates of Oxford University, one of St. Andrews in Scotland. But the group also contained some real nonentities, including a military man who had been court-martialed forcowardice during the Revolution, some who contributed nothing to the debate, and some who were not quite able to follow what was being debated.
What this mix of men did was create a miracle in which every American should take pride. Their decision to divide the power of the government into three parts-Legislative, Executive, judicial-was a master stroke, as was the clever way in which they protected the interests of small states by giving each state two Senators, regardless of population, and the interest of large states by apportioning the House of Representatives according to population.
But I think they should be praised mostly because they attended to those profound principles by which free men have through the centuries endeavored to govern, themselves. The accumulated wisdom of mankind speaks in this Constitution. [br] The title, "The Secret of America" refers to ______.
选项
A、the fifty-five men who framed the Constitution
B、the wisdom that speaks to us in our Constitution that made American what it is
C、the year 1787
D、Madison, Mason, Sherman, Wilson, Morris, and Hamilton-men who had considerable influence in the drafting of the Constitution
答案
B
解析
D项很不全面。A项与B项相比较,B项在文章最后一段中有所表述,作为文章的结论,所以选择B项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3009147.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Formanyinternationalstudents,comingtotheUnitedStatesa
[originaltext]Formanyinternationalstudents,comingtotheUnitedStatesa
[originaltext]Formanyinternationalstudents,comingtotheUnitedStatesa
The"wiredcities"intheUnitedStateswerenotconstructed,______.[br]Part
The"wiredcities"intheUnitedStateswerenotconstructed,______.[br]TheI
[originaltext]Togetadriver’slicenseintheU.S.,allstatesrequiretha
TheWhiteHouseistheofficialresidenceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStat
[originaltext]IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates
[originaltext]IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates
[originaltext]ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschoolisw
随机试题
______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetopla
已知三维空间中的两点A,B,其距离为2c,求到A,B两点距离之和等于2a(0<c
右边四个图形中,只有一个是由左边的四个图形拼合(只能通过上、下、左、右平移)而成
刘某,女,62岁。平素多湿多痰,恼怒之后突然昏厥,喉有痰声,或呕吐涎沫,呼吸气粗
某男患者,23岁,被确诊为再生障碍性贫血而住入某院。患者认为"再障"是不治之症而
患者,男性,65岁。患胃溃疡9年余。近1个月来,上腹部胀满不适,反复呕吐带酸臭味
计量型质量特性A和B都服从正态分布,具有相同的均值100,特性A的标准差是15,
洋务运动被称为中国近代化的起点,是因为洋务运动A.实现了中国的繁荣和富强 B.
期货公司开展期货投资咨询业务应()了解客户身份、财务状况等。A.事前 B
村集体经济组织有一笔应付款7000元,因原债权单位撤销确实无法支付,经批准核销后
最新回复
(
0
)