首页
登录
职称英语
The physical fitness movement in America followed the immigration of a large
The physical fitness movement in America followed the immigration of a large
游客
2023-08-30
51
管理
问题
The physical fitness movement in America followed the immigration of a large number of German migrants into America who fled their country due to the 1848 revolution. The movement began from Fredrich Ludwig Jahn who (47)______ exercise and sport with German history and tradition and saw a connection between mental and physical health. Charle Pollen, a Jahn student, who opposed to loose exercise, stressed (48)______ mental and physical exercise. In the mid-west, the Germans established their first gymnastic institution called the Turnverein in Cincinnati in 1848. Later called the Turners, these groups developed (49)______ organized outings of picnics, games, gymnastics, and celebrations of German culture.
Catherine Beecher promoted physical fitness for women, and felt that tight clothes not only made such exercise impossible, but actually (50)______ the natural form of women’s bodies, and could even be passed on to future generations and (51)______ the race. She was also an advocate of improving (52)______ and an early opponent of gluttony(暴食), believing ingredient in food stimulated the (53)______ towards excess. Others advocated vegetarianism(素食主义), or saw lack of sunshine as a cause of stomach discomfort. They have particular (54)______ regardless, but all of the food reformers had a common philosophy: bad eating habits led to social disorder. Like physical fitness supporters, they saw a connection between reshaping the body and reshaping American society to improve the individual and the country.
The physical fitness movement declined in the years preceding the Civil War, then (55)______, as Americans began to live in cities and worked before desks all day long. Advocates promoted "Muscular Christianity," a movement begun in England, which stressed that the best and most moral Christians were those with (56)______ bodies. And this really disturbed the traditional ideas about health.
Word Bank:
A. advance I. nationally
B. sound J. shaped
C. rapidly K. nutrition
D. spoiled L. appetite
E. preference M. revived
F. marvelous N. alternative
G. degrade O. rigorous
H. unified [br]
选项
答案
E
解析
此处应填名词被particular所修饰。句子的主语they指的是the food reformers。but后的内容说他们在饮食方面有共识(a common philosophy),but前的内容应讲他们的不同之处。have particular preference指有各自不同的偏好,填入E. preference可使语义通顺。干扰项N. alternative意为“可能性中的选择”,前文中没有涉及到选择的问题,因此排除N。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2971994.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]ThepioneerofchocolatecookiesinAmericais"Amoscookies"
Americacontinuestogetfatter,accordingtoanewreportonthenation’sw
Americacontinuestogetfatter,accordingtoanewreportonthenation’sw
Womenarehalfthepopulationbutonly15%ofboardmembersatbigAmerican
Womenarehalfthepopulationbutonly15%ofboardmembersatbigAmerican
Womenarehalfthepopulationbutonly15%ofboardmembersatbigAmerican
Who’spoorinAmerica?That’saquestionhardtoanswer.Hardbecausethere’
Who’spoorinAmerica?That’saquestionhardtoanswer.Hardbecausethere’
Who’spoorinAmerica?That’saquestionhardtoanswer.Hardbecausethere’
[originaltext]Someyearsago,anAmericanpolicemanfoundawomanlyingnea
随机试题
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldsta
对于反应A→Y,如果反应物A的浓度减少一半,A的半衰期减少一半,则该反应的级数为
在非动力荷载作用下,钢结构塑性设计方法不适用于下列哪一种钢梁?()A.受均布
某评估专业人员在对评估资产进行资产减值测试时,通常涉及到的价值包括( )。A.公
一妇女孕3个月,诉近来呼吸困难来诊,查体见甲状腺体较大,脉搏105次/分,两手颤
理中丸的组成药物是A.附子、干姜、人参、白术 B.附子、干姜、白术、茯苓 C
带电水冲洗用水的电阻率一般不低于(____)Ωcm,冲洗220kV变电设备水电阻
简述中小学综合实践活动的内容。
发包人在工程量清单中暂定的用于施工中可能发生的工程变更的费用是()。A、材料费
桥梁拆除工程必须由具备()专业承包资质的单位施工,严禁将工程非法转包。A、爆破
最新回复
(
0
)