[originaltext] We all associate colors with feelings and attitudes. In polit

游客2023-08-26  23

问题  
We all associate colors with feelings and attitudes. In politics dark blue often means "tradition", and red means "social change". But blue can also mean sadness. For example, I am feeling blue. White is often for purity. Although in China white is worn for funerals, and red is used to express the joy of a wedding, in Western Europe white is worn at weddings and black for funerals. Advertisers are aware of the importance of selecting color according to the way people react to them. Soap powders come in white and light blue packets which make people feel clean and cold, like ice;[5]cereals often come in brown packets associating people with the wheat fields, but cosmetics never come in brown jars which may look dirty. Where do these ideas come from? Max Luscher from the University of Geneva believes that in the beginning life was dictated by two factors beyond our control: night and day. Night brought passivity, and a general slowing down of metabolism; day brought with it the possibility of action, and increase in the metabolic rate, this providing us with energy and initiative. Dark blue, therefore, is the color of quiet and passivity; bright yellow is the color of hope and activity. In prehistoric times, activity as a rule took one of two forms: either we were hunting and attacking, or we were being hunted and defending ourselves against attack. Attack is universally represented by the color red;[6]self preservation by its complement green.
4. What can be inferred from the passage?
5. Which of the following may not use brown as their cover?
6. Which of the following colors is associated with defense according to Max Luscher?

选项 A、Red.
B、Blue.
C、Black.
D、Green.

答案 D

解析 细节题。文章结尾处Max Luscher提到,Max Luscher认为红色经常代表攻击,而红色的互补色green则代表自我保护(self preservation),也就是defense,故答案为[D]。听音时要重点记录四个选项中的颜色各自的含义,以便根据问题对号入座,得出答案。
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