首页
登录
职称英语
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective,
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective,
游客
2023-07-28
22
管理
问题
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective, and to judge tolerantly. We must remember how differently men have thought and acted in different times. We must always keep an open mind, ready to receive and weigh new evidence. If we grasp this idea, we will never think that a historian is someone who can remember dates. That childish idea is like calling a man a statesman because he can remember the names of voters in his district. A waiter could remember more names and a telephone operator more numbers than the greatest historian.
The true historian is not content to take all his facts from other historians. Today he makes sure that his statements are based on sound "documents" or "sources" which go back to the time of the facts themselves.
But the historian needs always to be in his guard net to be misled by his sources. A document may net be a real one. Its author may be lying on purpose for some reasons. He may be so greatly influenced by national, religious, party or personal backgrounds as to be totally unfair to the other side. If honest, he may be misinformed as to the facts and mistaken in his inferences.
Anyone who reads the accounts published in the different countries concerning the causes and results of wars will realize that the historian needs caution and training in handling these sources. The trained historian asks first: "Did this writer mean to tell the truth?" and second; "Was he in a position or frame of mind to tell the truth even if he wants to?" Every statement must be patiently weighed and tested and combined with all other available information in order to get at the truth. [br] Which of the following is the topic of Paragraph 3?
选项
A、Some historical documents may not be real.
B、Some authors may not be honest.
C、Historians should be careful about their sources.
D、Historians may be influenced by their own backgrounds.
答案
C
解析
第三段第一句话“But the historian needs always to be in his guard not to be misled by his sources.”概括了第三段的主要内容:历史学家应该谨慎对待资料来源,in his guard 心意思是“小心,谨慎”,所以C为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2876777.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]TheEskimosneedagreatmanydifferentthingstosurvive.To
[originaltext]TheEskimosneedagreatmanydifferentthingstosurvive.To
Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e.g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfo
Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e.g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfo
Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e.g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfo
Thefactthatblindpeoplecan"see"thingsusingotherpartsoftheirbodie
Thefactthatblindpeoplecan"see"thingsusingotherpartsoftheirbodie
[originaltext]Villagesindevelopingcountriesoftenlackmanythings:book
"Mostepisodesofabsent-mindedness--forgettingwhereyouleftsomethingor
"Mostepisodesofabsent-mindedness--forgettingwhereyouleftsomethingor
随机试题
Inmostmessages,thereisanobviousmeaningthataliteralreadingofthe
Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisapredicativeclause(表语从句)?A、Ihaven
Heappreciated______thechancetodeliverhisthesisintheannualsymposiumo
TheUnitedKingdomBritain(orGreatBritain)isani
下列哪项不属于生晒参的性状鉴别特点A.香气特异、味微苦、甘 B.断面淡黄白色,
通过结构百分比可以从较长的时期观察企业财务指标的变化和发展趋势,便于会计报表使用
面向经济适用住房对象供应的公共租赁住房,建设用地实行()供应。A.划拨 B.
校外教育组织的任务有() A.研究学生的各种表现B.宣传好人好事
()是商业银行在长期经营信贷业务、承担信用风险过程中逐步发展并完善起来的传统信用
某KTV建成营业后通过建筑结构对楼上酒店客房产生较大的非稳态噪声污染。根据《社会
最新回复
(
0
)