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  3. Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so【1】through ide

Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so【1】through ide

游客2023-07-15  92
问题     Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so【1】through identification. Children identify with a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are【2】of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the way they do and say to them—【3】strongly influence a child’s behavior. However, parents must consistently【4】like the type of person they want their children to become.
    A parent’s actions also affect the self-image that a child forms through identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their parents will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who【5】chiefly negative qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves. Children may modify their self-image, however, as they become increasingly influenced by peer groups’【6】before they reach 13.
    Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a【7】effect on a child’s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their【8】attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, for example, accept the divorce of their parents or a parent’s early【9】But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of【10】or punishment.
A. behave B. established C. standards D. decline
E. characteristics F. acceptance G. rejection H. observe
I. therefore J. definite K. departure L. permanent
M. engagement N. mainly O. meanwhile [br] 【8】
选项
答案 B
解析 这里需要形容词或相当于形容词功能的词修饰attitudes。根据and后的并列成分previous training，可判断这里是指孩子们“已有的态度”，故答案为established。
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