2. 职称英语
  3. 唐三彩(Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery)是唐代彩色釉陶器(color一glazed pottery)的总称，它的釉色包括

唐三彩(Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery)是唐代彩色釉陶器(color一glazed pottery)的总称，它的釉色包括

游客2023-07-03  27
问题     唐三彩(Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery)是唐代彩色釉陶器(color一glazed pottery)的总称，它的釉色包括黄、绿、褐、蓝、白、黑等，而以黄、褐、绿为基本釉色，后来人们习惯地把这类陶器称为“唐三彩”。唐三彩的诞生至今已有1 300多年的历史了。唐三彩的器形多样，涉及社会生活的各个方面，包括生活用具、人物和动物、家具、山水和建筑物等。其中最精美的是人物俑(figure)和动物俑。
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答案     Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery, which has a history of more than 1 300 years, is the generic name for color-glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty. Its colors include yellow, green, brown, blue, white, black and so on, but the first three shades of yellow, brown and green are its major tones, which is the origin of its name. Different types of Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery are made to represent each aspect of social life, including articles of daily use, human and animal figures, furniture, miniature landscape and buildings. The human and animal figures are notable for their excellence of workmanship.
解析 1．第一句中，“总称”可以用the generic name来表示。
2．第二句若单独译出，会使简单句太多不利于语篇的流畅，故将其调整到译文中的第一句中，作为定语从句修饰“唐三彩”。
3．第三句中的“器形”一词，我们翻译为types of Tang Tri—colored Glazed Pottery，并把“唐三彩的器形多样”处理为句子的主语Different types of Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery。
4．在翻译最后一句中的“精美”一词时，我们补全了原文中省去的信息，也就是说这些俑的制造工艺非常精湛。“工艺精湛”可以译为excellence of workmanship。
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