首页
登录
职称英语
There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how
There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how
游客
2023-06-23
34
管理
问题
There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.
In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.
What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic (北极的) peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.
Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent (进步). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials. [br] The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that______.
选项
A、their social roles are rigidly determined
B、most boys would like to follow their fathers’ professions
C、boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothers
D、they like challenging activities
答案
A
解析
事实细节题。第2段第2句提到,“在社会角色被严格确定的社会,男孩玩耍时模仿其父亲的活动,而女孩则模仿其母亲的职责”,可见A为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2776313.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext](1)ThenumberofpeopleintheUnitedStateswithoutahomeisdo
CouldFoodShortagesBringDownCivilization?A)Formanyyea
CouldFoodShortagesBringDownCivilization?A)Formanyyea
CouldFoodShortagesBringDownCivilization?A)Formanyyea
中国是世界四大文明古国(ancientcivilization)之一。它位于亚洲东部、太平洋(thePacificOcean)西岸,面积960万平
[originaltext]Withoutmostpeoplerealisingit,therehasbeenarevolution
[originaltext]Withoutmostpeoplerealisingit,therehasbeenarevolution
[originaltext]Withoutmostpeoplerealisingit,therehasbeenarevolution
Trytoimaginewhatitisliketolivewithoutelectricity.Itisboring,【C1
Trytoimaginewhatitisliketolivewithoutelectricity.Itisboring,【C1
随机试题
Trade______foracountrytoexchangeitssurplusgoodsforsomeservicesabroa
Tom:Anotherpieceofapplepie?Helen:No,thanks.______Tom:Pleasedo.You’ve
TheEndoftheBook?A)Amazon,byfarthelargestbook
××市政府向下级政府传达国务院《关于今年下半年各级政府不再出台新的调价格措施的通
3级灌溉和治涝工程永久性水工建筑物的洪水标准为()。A.设计取重现期20~1
下列关于乙型肝炎病毒“大三阳”的表述,正确的是()A:提示乙型肝炎病毒在人体内复
以学科或专业为基础,分门别类地培养高级专门人才的教育是()。A.高等教育
2010年,某省广电实际总收入为145.83亿元,同比增长32.07%。其中,广
以提供商品、劳务,开出发票收取款项的单位或个人为检查的起点,按照发票存根联指明的
建筑照明配电干线的功率因数不应低于()。A.0.8;B.0,85;C.
最新回复
(
0
)