首页
登录
公务员类
Students of United States history, seeki
Students of United States history, seeki
admin
2022-08-02
47
问题
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social conditions that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United States have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement —utopian socialism—which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that cachinnated in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism. The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two accounts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to Saint-Simonianism, European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited. Saint-Simon’s followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their Utopia. Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believed that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.According to the passage, which of the following would be the most accurate description of the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?A.A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.B.A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status.C.A society in which women did not enter public life.D.A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power.
选项
A.A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.
B.A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status.
C.A society in which women did not enter public life.
D.A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power.
答案
B
解析
由文章第三段最后一句话可知,虽然Saint-Simonians不反对男女之间的差别,但是他们主张男女平等的社会地位和社会角色。B选项正是此意。A,C,D选项的内容在文中均未提及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/gongwuyuan/2635624.html
本试题收录于:
英语言文学 军队文职题库军队文职人员招聘分类
英语言文学 军队文职
军队文职人员招聘
相关试题推荐
ManyUnitedStatescompanieshave,unfor
ManyUnitedStatescompanieshave,unfor
StudentsofUnitedStateshistory,seeki
StudentsofUnitedStateshistory,seeki
StudentsofUnitedStateshistory,seeki
WhatisthenationalflagoftheUnited
IntheUnitedStates,_____isaleading
ThelongestwarthattheUnitedStatesh
Britishrecordedhistorybeginswith___
Inordertohelpthestudentsgetabett
随机试题
Live-inCaregiverTermsofEmployment:Permanent,
Whatpossiblecausesdoesthestudentconsiderfornotlikingthetasteofveget
扩张性财政政策对经济的影响是()。A.缓和了经济萧条但增加了政府的债务 B.缓
根据《营业性演出管理条例实施细则》规定,营业性演出经营主体举办营业性演出,应当履
引起龋病的前三位糖类是A.葡萄糖、蔗糖、乳糖 B.乳糖、麦芽糖、果糖 C.果
2008年1月20日,财政部发行3年期贴现式债券,2011年1月20日,发行价格
期货交易所不以营利为目的,按照其章程的规定实行( )。A.人民银行管理 B.
A.气能生血B.气能摄血C.气能行血D.气能载血E.血能生气气虚引起血瘀的理论基
按照我国《立法法》的规定,地方性法规、规章中,新的一般规定与旧的特别规定不一致时
银行企业实施内部控制的基础是( )。A.内部监督 B.内部环境 C.风险评
最新回复
(
0
)