Management information systems form a be

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问题 Management information systems form a bedrock ofIT use in the public sector.They are therefore found in all sections ofthe public sector and in all countries..Of course,different people use the term"management information system"differently:The term should therefore not form the basis for arguments about__( )__an MIS is and is not.So long as one and those with whom one works understand and agree on a definition,that is good enough.Similarly,when dealing with written material,one needs to be able to__( )__and communicate,not get locked into doctrinal debate,Many public service providers have developed management information systems to morutor and control the services that they provide.Both the US__( )__UK Social Security agencies have developed MIS to report on the welfare payments and services that they provide.The British public healthcare system has also been a major investor in MIS as it 1ries to control healthcare costs and simultaneously improve delivery standards.Individual schools can also__( )__use ofMIS.Hobmoor Junior and Infant School,a public school in Birmingham,UK,introduced a computerised attendance system to produce MIS reports that monitor pupil attendance.This improved the Principal’s ability to understand and control absence patterns,resulting in a 2.5 per cent__(请作答此空)__in attendance rates.A.passB.increaseC.decreaseD.rise

选项 A.pass
B.increase
C.decrease
D.rise

答案 B

解析 管理信息系统作为公共部门信息技术的基石,在所有的公共部门和所有的国家。当然,不同的人对管理信息系统的定义不同:术语可能的争论是关于是不是MIS?只有一个和相关人员明白和同意一个定义,就足够了。同样,当处理书面材料时,只要能理解和沟通,不被锁定在学说的争论。许多公共服务提供者制定了对专用管理信息系统监视和控制它们提供的服务。在美国和英国的社会安全机构已经开发了MIS以便统计福利性支出和提供的服务。英国公共医疗系统一直MIS的主要投资者,正试图控制医疗成本,同时提高交付标准一个独的学校也能使用MIS,Hobmoor是英国伯明翰的一个公立的初中和小学,其引进了一种电脑考勤系统,以统计学生出勤的报表。这使得校长能更好的了解和控制学生的缺勤花样,从而提升了2.5%的出勤率。
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