首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
游客
2023-08-26
57
管理
问题
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For instance, in American culture, the smile is typically an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other functions. A smile may show affection, convey politeness, or disguise true feelings. It is also a source of confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even suspicious behavior. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong place; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or embarrassment.
Our faces reveal emotions and attitudes, but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The degree of facial expressiveness one exhibits varies among individuals and cultures. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural restraints on the amount of nonverbal expressiveness permitted.
If we judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different according to our own cultural norms, we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. Which of the following descriptions about facial expressions is FALSE according to the passage?
17. According to the passage, what do many Russians think of Americans who smile at strangers in public places?
18. What suggestion does the passage give?
选项
A、We shouldn’t judge people by reading their faces.
B、We shouldn’t smile in the wrong place.
C、We shouldn’t cover our true feelings.
D、We shouldn’t express our emotions too openly.
答案
A
解析
推断题。文章的最后作者谈到如果我们按照自己的文化内涵来判断与我们的情感表达不同的人的表达含义时,就会犯错误。言外之意是我们不应该只看中人们的外在情感表达。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2958063.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Venice,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswit
[originaltext]Venice,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswit
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
[originaltext]W:(19)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?M:Well...(20)Ithink
[originaltext]W:(19)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?M:Well...(20)Ithink
[originaltext]W:Hey!(23)Areyougoingtoplaysometennisthisafternoon?M:
随机试题
Doctorsbaffledbyanunexplainedrashonpeople’searsorcheeksshouldbe
[originaltext]M:HowdoyoulikeProfessorBookman’scourseontheHistoryofP
[originaltext]TheAustraliangovernmentinMaysaidNeilPrakash,aseniorrecr
NRAmembershavebrandedDonaldTrump's
塑料装饰板,按结构和断面形式可分为()。A.平板、波形板 B.三合板 C.
患者,男,41岁。腰痛伴右下肢放射痛3个月,反复发作,与劳累有关,咳嗽或用力排便
林某和老伴均为70岁的老人,每月各领2000元的退休费。几个月前,儿子林奇因公出
关于物流管理和供应链管理,下列说法不正确的是( )。 A.前者的对象是货物流
根据《城乡规划法》的规定,建设单位或者个人,申请办理建设工程规划许可证,应当提交
男性,45岁,酗酒后8小时出现中上腹疼痛,放至两侧腰部,恶心、呕吐。体检:腹
最新回复
(
0
)