首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
[originaltext] Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situat
游客
2023-08-26
52
管理
问题
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For instance, in American culture, the smile is typically an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other functions. A smile may show affection, convey politeness, or disguise true feelings. It is also a source of confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even suspicious behavior. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong place; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or embarrassment.
Our faces reveal emotions and attitudes, but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The degree of facial expressiveness one exhibits varies among individuals and cultures. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural restraints on the amount of nonverbal expressiveness permitted.
If we judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different according to our own cultural norms, we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. Which of the following descriptions about facial expressions is FALSE according to the passage?
17. According to the passage, what do many Russians think of Americans who smile at strangers in public places?
18. What suggestion does the passage give?
选项
A、We shouldn’t judge people by reading their faces.
B、We shouldn’t smile in the wrong place.
C、We shouldn’t cover our true feelings.
D、We shouldn’t express our emotions too openly.
答案
A
解析
推断题。文章的最后作者谈到如果我们按照自己的文化内涵来判断与我们的情感表达不同的人的表达含义时,就会犯错误。言外之意是我们不应该只看中人们的外在情感表达。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2958063.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Venice,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswit
[originaltext]Venice,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswit
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Tonight,I’llbespecificallytalkingaboutword-of-mouthadv
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
[originaltext]W:(19)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?M:Well...(20)Ithink
[originaltext]W:(19)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?M:Well...(20)Ithink
[originaltext]W:Hey!(23)Areyougoingtoplaysometennisthisafternoon?M:
随机试题
Lookatthelistbelow.Itshowssomeofnon-fictioncategories.Forque
中国是全球最大的黄金生产国,最近还取代了印度成为全球最大的黄金消费国。中国黄金的年产量约为300吨,年消费量则约为400吨。这使得中国的黄金进口量激增。
Mostgeologistsbelieveoilresultsfromchemicaltransformationsofhydrocarbon
消防水泵控制柜应采取防止被水淹没的措施。在高温、潮湿环境下,消防水泵控制柜内应设
42岁,外阴严重瘙痒3年余,外阴皮肤增厚,并出现不同程度的破损、皲裂、隆起。该病
A.研磨法B.干胶法C.湿胶法D.两相交替加入法E.新生皂法制备鱼肝油乳时,先将
抗感染药物的作用机制不包括A:抑制细菌核酸的合成 B:影响细菌细胞壁的合成
社会工作者小郑在采用发展模式开展小组活动时,尤其注意支持、帮助小组组员通过各种活
谷氨酸氧化成CO及HO时可生成多少ATPA.24个 B.27个 C.20个
上颌第一磨牙舌面近中舌尖与远中舌尖之间的沟称为A.舌沟 B.近中舌沟 C
最新回复
(
0
)