首页
登录
职称英语
【51】"Humanism" has used to mean too many thing to be a very satisfactory ter
【51】"Humanism" has used to mean too many thing to be a very satisfactory ter
游客
2025-05-07
1
管理
问题
【51】
"Humanism" has used to mean too many thing to be a very satisfactory term. 【52】 Nevertheless, and in the lack of a better word, 【53】 I shall use it here to explain for the complex of attitudes which this discussion has undertaken to defend.
【54】
In this sense a humanist is anyone who rejects the attempt to describe or account of man wholly on the basis of physics, chemistry, and animal behavior. 【55】 He is anyone who believes that will, reason, and purpose are real and significant: that value and justice are aspects of a reality called good and evil and rests upon some foundation other than custom; 【56】 that consciousness is so far from a mere epiphenomenon that it is the most tremendous of actualities. 【57】 that the unmeasure, may be significant; or to sum it all up; 【58】 that those human realities which sometimes seem to exist only in human mind are the perceptions of the mind.
【59】
He is, in other words, anyone who says that there are more things in heaven and earth than those dreamed of in the positivist philosophy.
【60】
Originally, to be sure, the term humanist meant simply anyone who thonght the study of ancient literature his chief concern. Obviously it means, as I use it, very much more. 【61】 But there remains nevertheless a certain connection between the aboriginal meaning and that I am attempting to give it, 【62】 because those whom I describe as humanists usually recognize that literature and the arts have been pretty consistently "on its side" and 【63】because it is often to literature that they turn to renew their faith in the whole class of truths which the modem world has so consistently tended, to dismiss as the mere figments of a wishful thinking imagination.
【64】
Insofar as this modern world gives less and less attention to its literary past, insofar as it dismisses that past as something outgrow and 【65】 to be discarded as much as the imperfect technology contemporary with it has been discarded, 【66】 just to that extent it facilitate the surrender of humanism to technology. 【67】 The literature is to be found, directly expressed or 【68】 more often, indirectly implied, the most effective correction to the views now most prevalent among the thinking and unthinking.
【69】
The great imaginative writers present a picture of human nature and of human life which carries conviction and thus giving the lie to all attempts to reduce man to a mechanism.
Novels and poems, and dramas are so persistently concerned with the values which relativism rejects that one might even define literature as the attempt to pass value judgments upon representations of human life, 【70】
More often than not those of its imaginative persons who fail to achieve power and wealth are more successful than those who do not--by standards which the imaginative writer persuades us to accept as valid.
[br]
选项
答案
(extent) does (it)
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4065623.html
相关试题推荐
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
【51】"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingtobeaverysatisfactoryter
随机试题
[originaltext]It’saMatterofAttitudeA:UntilIwa
WhereastheElizabethansstruggledwiththetransitionfrommedieval_______exp
Manhaslongwantedtofly.Hesawbirds,enviedthemandtriedtoimitate
在施工温度0℃情况下,仅有下列哪一种防水材料可以施工?()A.自粘聚合物改性
下列有关肿瘤的特点中,错误的是A.丧失正常细胞功能 B.细胞过度增殖 C.不
新生儿患儿,在出生后出现呕吐,呼吸急促、不规则,皮肤发灰,体温低,软弱无力。已知
校本课程常以()的形式出现。 A.公共课B.选修课 C.必修课
资产需求理论认为,假定其他因素不变的情况下,( )。A.资产需求数量与其相对于
下列荷载中,属于永久荷载的是( )。A.固定隔墙自重 B.爆炸力 C.雪荷
下列选项中,属于合作体承包模式的是()。A.对建设单位而言,风险较大 B
最新回复
(
0
)