首页
登录
职称英语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神)
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神)
游客
2025-04-26
14
管理
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of he word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life. [br]
选项
A、rank
B、class
C、rate
D、order
答案
A
解析
选项A表示“社会地位”。“rank泛指社会地位”与“position特指某种高级的地位”构成并列结构。而选项B“阶级,阶层”,选项C“多指动态的‘率,比率,速率’,常用于构成复合短语”,选项D“强调事物排列的规律性,所体现的‘顺序’可以是按一定客观标准的,也可以是人为规定的,随意性较强”均不构成并列结构,不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4054484.html
相关试题推荐
如果你是那种看着别人的生活就羡慕,对自己的生活提不起精神的人,也许你需要把握生活,做些改变。很多人每天从早到晚做同样的事情,对现状感到非常满足并很快乐。
ThetwopsychologistshadtomodifytheAmericanSignLanguagesomewhatinorder
Anumberofarticleshavebeenpublishedbypsychologistsinfavoroftheirp
Anumberofarticleshavebeenpublishedbypsychologistsinfavoroftheirp
ThepsychologistEdwinG.Boringpreferred"currentofbelief"astheEnglis
ThepsychologistEdwinG.Boringpreferred"currentofbelief"astheEnglis
Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraise
Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraise
Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraise
Accordingtosomepsychologists,indevelopingamodelofcognition,wemustrec
随机试题
Whenitcomestojobhunting,manycollegegraduatesmaygetcaughtinadil
ThelargestlakeinBritainisA、LochLomond.B、theLoughNeagh.C、Windermere.D、
PassageThree[br]Whywoulditbegoodtoliveeachdayasifitwerethelast?
男性,16岁,左膝关节疼痛2周。查体:左颌下淋巴结肿大,有压痛,脾肋下2cm,胸
“进入20世纪70年代,西欧六国和日本不可避免导致美国同盟国政治关系的变化,表现
对建筑进行防火检查,下列关于建筑设置疏散楼梯间的做法,不符合规范要求的()。A
18岁的中学生林某因一念之差偷了别人的东西,被青岛市南区法院判了缓刑,他以到社区
根据《工伤保险条例》相关规定,劳动能力鉴定委员会应当自收到劳动能力鉴定申请之日起
甲某、乙某共同实施盗窃案件,A区人民法院一审判处甲某有期徒刑1年,乙某有期徒刑5
施工成本分析常用的方法包括( )。 A.比较法 B.比率法 C.差额计
最新回复
(
0
)