首页
登录
职称英语
How can science be encouraged to flourish and grow? How can the results of s
How can science be encouraged to flourish and grow? How can the results of s
游客
2025-04-24
43
管理
问题
How can science be encouraged to flourish and grow? How can the results of science be used to the best purpose for the benefit of humanity? 71.
It was to find the answers to these question% which are not merely academic but practical ones, that this whole inquiry into the place of science in society was undertaken. It can be justified only in so far as it helps to find them.
The way to answer the first question is to find the best conditions, external and internal, which have in the past helped the progress of science and to anticipate the changed needs of the present and future. The answer to the second question, which depends on the first, is set out towards the end of this chapter. Some of the external conditions for the flourishing of science in the past have already been discussed. 72.
In essence they are provided only in periods of social and economic advance, when science is given social importance and material means and is continually stimulated to new activity by problems presented to it from the economic and social spheres.
73.
Now these problems have been essentially, as we have seen, those that touched the interests of the ruling class of the time, whether real, like navigation, or imaginary, like astrology. The opportunity and the honor given to the practitioners of science at any time are a measure of the degree to which they serve at these interests.
They are greatest in periods of active advance, because then the people who are occupied with science are closely in touch with the main economic interests, and are often drawn from the directing classes themselves or are brought into their counsels because of their abilities. We have had many examples in these pages such as: Archimedes, Grosseteste, Leonardo, Galileo, Boyle, Davy, Pasteur, Kelvin. [br]
选项
答案
我们已经认识到,这些问题无论是航行这样的实际问题还是星相学这样假想的问题,均在本质上涉及到当时统治阶级的利益。科学家在任何时候得到的机遇和荣誉都能衡量他们满足这些利益的程度。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4051867.html
相关试题推荐
Howcansciencebeencouragedtoflourishandgrow?Howcantheresultsofs
Howcansciencebeencouragedtoflourishandgrow?Howcantheresultsofs
Weneedtoknowsomethingaboutthestructureandoperationofsciencebecause_
Inscience,atheoryisareasonableexplanationofobservedeventsthatare
Inscience,atheoryisareasonableexplanationofobservedeventsthatare
Economicshaslongbeenknownasthedismalscience.Butisanyeconomistso
Economicshaslongbeenknownasthedismalscience.Butisanyeconomistso
Economicshaslongbeenknownasthedismalscience.Butisanyeconomistso
Economicshaslongbeenknownasthedismalscience.Butisanyeconomistso
Modemtechnologyandsciencehaveproducedawealthofnewmaterialsandnew
随机试题
Yourcompanyisplanningtoopenanemployeefitnesscentre.Youhavebeenasked
TheofficiallanguagesareofIndia,Hindi,andofPakistan,Urdu,butneithera
Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelation
[originaltext]M:Look,it’sfulloftraffichere.(6)Isthistheshoppingdistr
患者,男,11岁,下颌面部呈相对后退位,口唇闭合呈现口唇肌肉紧张,覆5mm,覆盖
共用题干 HowhonestareAsianstoday?Dopeo
农药∶污染 A.太阳∶温度B.运动∶健康C.噩耗∶悲痛D.电脑∶
首先强迫伊朗签订不平等条约的是()A.俄国 B.英国 C.法国 D.土耳
已获利息倍数可以用于测量债权人投入资本的风险和收益状况。()
关于总监理工程师负责制原则所体现的权责主体的说法,正确的是()。A.总监理工
最新回复
(
0
)