首页
登录
职称英语
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth
游客
2025-04-16
33
管理
问题
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【1】by models that take into account: the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【2】the question of attribution requires the【3】of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【4】maps or patterns of temperature change in【5】and in models. Pattern analysis is the cli-matologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned【6】, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【7】of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【8】cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【9】technique.
The basic idea【10】pattern-based approaches is that different【11】causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek to 【12】a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【13】by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible【14】on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【15】the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【16】of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【17】of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【18】of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【19】of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【20】is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases. [br]
选项
A、avenging
B、underestimating
C、ascending
D、underlying
答案
D
解析
A意为“报仇”;B意为“低估”;C意为“上升”;D意为“强调”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4039588.html
相关试题推荐
EINinoisthetermusedfortheperiodwhenseasurfacetemperaturesareab
EINinoisthetermusedfortheperiodwhenseasurfacetemperaturesareab
EINinoisthetermusedfortheperiodwhenseasurfacetemperaturesareab
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth
随机试题
TicktheTHREEotheritemswhicharementionedinthenewsheadlines.[img]2014m
DearManager,Iamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhote
Theworldisfullofwonderfulplaces,bothnaturalandman-made.EasterIsl
判断选题的可行性时,通常应着重考虑( )等几个方面。A.作者是否包销 B.作
在行政诉讼中适用裁定的情形有( )。A.补正判决文书中的笔误 B.中止或终结
在编制企业年度生产计划、季度计划时,企业直接依据的是()。A、设计生产能力
我国实行的第一个现代学制是() A.壬寅学制 B.癸卯学制 C.壬戌
人在每一瞬间,将心理活动选择了某些对象而忽略了另一些对象。这一特点指的是注意的(
关于场(厂)址方案选择的基本要求的说法,正确的有( )。A.有良好的工程地质、水
(2021年真题第1批)关于施工合同违约赔偿损失范围的设法,正确的是( )。A
最新回复
(
0
)