首页
登录
职称英语
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the sel
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the sel
游客
2025-04-12
26
管理
问题
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven guilty. Because justice is regarded as one form of equality, we find in its earlier expressions the idea of a punishment equal to the crime. Recorded in the Bible is the expression "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth." That is, the individual who has done wrong has committed an offense against society. To make repayment for this offense, society must get equally balanced, which can be done only by imposing an equal injury upon him. This conception of deserved-punishment justice is reflected in many parts of the legal codes and procedures of modern times, which is illustrated when we demand the death penalty for a person who has committed murder. This philosophy of punishment was supported by the German idealist Hegel, who believed that society owed it to the criminal to put into operation a punishment equal to the crime he had committed. The criminal had by his own actions denied his true self and it is necessary to do something that will eliminate this denial and restore the self that has been denied. To the murderer nothing less than giving up his life will pay his debt. The demand for the death penalty is a right the state owes the criminal and it should not deny him what he deserves.
Modern jurists have tried to replace deserved-punishment justice with the notion of corrective justice. The aim of the latter is not to abandon the concept of equality but to find a more adequate way to express it. It tries to preserve the idea of equal opportunity for each individual to realize the best that is in him. This does not mean that criminals will escape punishment or be quickly returned to take up careers of crime. It means that justice is to heal the individual, not simply to get even with him.
Therefore, his conviction of crime must not deprive him of the opportunity to make his way in the society of which is a part. [br] The result of deserved-punishment justice is_____.
选项
A、the criminal’s winning of a true life
B、the criminal’s taking death penalty for the crime committed by him
C、the ’criminal’s denial of his true seif
D、the restoration of the criminal’s guilty self to the self before the crime
答案
D
解析
题目问:罚当其罪的审判结果是什么?第一段倒数第三句“The criminal had by his own actionsdenied his true self and it is necessary lO do something that will eliminate this denial and restore theself that has been denied.”通过这句话可知,罪犯已用他自己的行为否定了他本来的自我,因而有必要采取某种措施来消除这种否定,从而恢复其已被否定的自我。据此判断,答案是D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4034945.html
相关试题推荐
Ingeneral,oursocietyisbecomingoneofgiantenterprisesdirectedbyab
MostAmericansbelievethatoursocietyofconsumption-happy,fun-loving,je
MostAmericansbelievethatoursocietyofconsumption-happy,fun-loving,je
MostAmericansbelievethatoursocietyofconsumption-happy,fun-loving,je
Asthesocietydevelops,interpersonalrelationshipsaregettingmoreandmo
Intheeyesofthesociety,______.A、thepoortendtosymbolizewhatlazyandev
The______questioninthiscaseiswhethertheaccusedhadamotiveforthiscr
She_______herselfbitterlyforherbehaviorthatevening.A、blamedB、accusedC、
Standardusageincludesthosewordsandexpressionsunderstood,used,andacc
Standardusageincludesthosewordsandexpressionsunderstood,used,andacc
随机试题
Allpeoplehavesomeabilitytomanagetheirhealthandthehealthofthose
Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcen
C解该题可以用复数符号法分析,画出电路的复电路模型如解图所示,计算如下。
投资业绩的计算和比较有多种方法。用不同方法制作出来的业绩报告之间缺乏可比性。为解
下列关于X2检验理论系数的描述,正确的是()A.不依赖于观察次数 B.只需知道
金融犯罪侵犯的客体是()。A.银行 B.金融管理秩序 C.银行从业人员
下列关于Ⅲ°根分叉病变说法正确的是( )。A.水平不可穿通,可探入0.5mm
2022年1月1日,某企业开始自行研究开发一套软件,研究阶段发生支出30万元,开
(2014年真题)工程监理单位的主要安全责任有()。A.采取措施保护施工现场
提示肺动脉高压最主要的临床表现是 A.肺气肿 B.呼吸衰竭 C.P2亢进
最新回复
(
0
)