首页
登录
职称英语
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
游客
2025-03-29
5
管理
问题
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that "Gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments ; we do not have multilingual guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. The attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer—who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, America and Americans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance. After all, America was the most powerful country of the free world, the distributor of needed funds and goods.
But all that is past. American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it may not always be the upper hand. [br] American people ignore cultural differences in other countries because______.
选项
A、they can afford it with powerful economy and great wealth
B、they are aggressive by nature and proud of their own culture
C、people in other cultures respect the American culture
D、people in other cultures are particularly tolerant
答案
A
解析
本题的四个选项中,只有A项为正确答案。这可从文中的“After all,America was the most,powerful country of the free world,the distributor of needed funds and goods.”推知,即美国人认为自己国家强大,忽视其他国家的语言和文化。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4016953.html
相关试题推荐
Thepossibilitythattheexplosionwascausedbysabotagecannotbe______.A、brok
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
Differentculturesaremoreproneto______certainillnessesbecauseofthefood
Agriculturemust,therefore,______workersandsavingstothenewindustrialized
ThemajorreasonwhyAmericansenjoyanabundantfoodsupplyisthatthearable
Insomeculturestheessenceofmagicisitstraditionalintegrity;itcanbeef
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacritic
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacritic
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacritic
随机试题
ThewordforTheDaVinciCodeisarareinvertiblepalindrome.Rotated180
AreAmericansbeautifulpeoplewithperfectteethandbodiessculptedbypla
[originaltext]W:Youhavesomethingonyourmind,Philip.M:Yes,Ido.Ihada
《图书质量保障体系》规定,出版社校对工作中担任终校者只能是( )。A.责任编辑
《中国人名大辞典》是( )。A.语文性词典 B.专科性词典 C.综合性词典
A.肺通气 B.组织换气 C.肺换气 D.肺泡通气量 E.肺通气量肺泡气
下述说法不正确的是A.可待因的镇咳作用比吗啡弱 B.美沙酮可用于吗啡和海洛因的
少尿的定义是24小时尿量A.<100ml B.<400ml C.<1000m
某中型水闸工程施工招标文件按《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》(2009年版)编
关于女性外生殖器解剖,哪项正确A.处女膜为较薄的黏膜,表面被柱状上皮覆盖 B.
最新回复
(
0
)