首页
登录
职称英语
Archaeology as a profession faces two major problems. First, it is the poore
Archaeology as a profession faces two major problems. First, it is the poore
游客
2025-03-28
26
管理
问题
Archaeology as a profession faces two major problems. First, it is the poorest of the poor. Only paltry sums are available for excavating and even less is available for publishing the results and preserving the sites once excavated. Yet archaeologists deal with priceless objects every day. Second, there is the problem of illegal excavation, resulting in museum-quality pieces being sold to the highest bidder.
I would like to make an outrageous suggestion that would at one stroke provide funds for archaeology and reduce the amount of illegal digging. I would propose that scientific archaeological expeditions and governmental authorities sell excavated artifacts on the open market. Such sales would provide substantial funds for the excavation and preservation of archaeological sites and the publication of results. At the same time, they would break the illegal excavator’s grip on the market, thereby decreasing the inducement to engage in illegal activities.
You might object that professionals excavate to acquire knowledge, not money. Moreover, ancient artifacts are part of our global cultural heritage, which should be available for all to appreciate, not sold to the highest bidder. I agree. Sell nothing that has unique artistic merit or scientific value. But, you might reply, everything that comes out of the ground has scientific value. Here we part company. Theoretically, you may be correct in claming that every artifact has potential scientific value. Practically, you are wrong.
I refer to the thousand pottery vessels and ancient lamps that are essentially duplicates of one another. In one small excavation in Cyprus, archaeologists recently uncovered 2,000 virtually indistinguishable small jugs in a single courtyard. Even precious royal seal impressions known as melekh handles have been found in abundance—more than 4,000 examples so far.
The basements of museums are simply not large enough to store the artifacts that are likely to be discovered in the future. There is not enough money even to catalogue the finds; as a result, they cannot be found again and become as inaccessible as if they had never been discovered. Indeed, with the help of a computer, sold artifacts could be more accessible than are the pieces stored in bulging museum basements. Prior to sale, each could be photographed and the list of the purchasers could be maintained on the computer. A purchaser could even be required to agree to return the piece if it should become needed for scientific purposes. [br] The primary purpose of the passage is to propose______.
选项
A、an alternative to museum display of artifacts
B、a way to curb illegal digging while benefiting the archaeological profession
C、the governmental regulation of archaeological sites
D、a new system for cataloguing duplicate artifacts
答案
B
解析
题目问:文章的主要意图是什么?通过阅读文章可知,文章主要是为了解决非法挖掘文物问题,以及因为文物量多而科学价值低,况且没有足够的空间来保管的现实问题,据此判断,应选择B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4016796.html
相关试题推荐
AsthecaseofAmitarRayandhisfamilyexemplifies,professionalimmigrantsar
Archaeologyasaprofessionfacestwomajorproblems.First,itisthepoore
Archaeologyasaprofessionfacestwomajorproblems.First,itisthepoore
Archaeologyasaprofessionfacestwomajorproblems.First,itisthepoore
Childrenlivingwithsingleparentsencountermanyproblems.Theyaremore【C
Childrenlivingwithsingleparentsencountermanyproblems.Theyaremore【C
Childrenlivingwithsingleparentsencountermanyproblems.Theyaremore【C
Childrenlivingwithsingleparentsencountermanyproblems.Theyaremore【C
Childrenlivingwithsingleparentsencountermanyproblems.Theyaremore【C
Whilejobsinscience,technology,engineeringandmath(STEM)professionsmay
随机试题
Internetuseappearstocauseadropinpsychologicalhealth,accordingtor
______,Tomwouldhavebeenawealthyman.A、WashetoenterbusinessB、Ifhewas
Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslike
在碱溶液中开环生成顺式邻羟基桂皮酸盐,加酸又可重新环合成为内酯环的是A.大黄素型
前置胎盘患者进行产科检查,错误的是A:胎方位清楚 B:先露高浮 C:胎心正常
复印机在使用过程中会排放出对人体有害的气体,主要是:A.一氧化碳 B.二氧
左边给定的是多面体的外表面,右边哪一项能由它折叠而成?请把它找出来。 A.如上
老年人最常见的认知和情绪问题是()。A.抑郁症 B.痴呆症 C.自闭症
根据《仲裁法》的规定,当事人有证据证明仲裁裁决具有应撤销情形的,可以申请
根据《建造师执业工程规模标准》(试行),某水库大坝工程级别为5级,其注册建造师执
最新回复
(
0
)