首页
登录
职称英语
Woodrow Wilson was referring to the liberal idea of the economic market when
Woodrow Wilson was referring to the liberal idea of the economic market when
游客
2025-02-25
10
管理
问题
Woodrow Wilson was referring to the liberal idea of the economic market when he said that the free enterprise system is the most efficient economic system. Maximum freedom means maximum productiveness; our "openness" is to be the measure of our stability. Fascination with this ideal has made Americans defy the "Old World" categories of settled possessiveness versus unsettling deprivation, the cupidity of retention versus the cupidity of seizure, a "status quo" defended or attacked. The United States, it was believed, had no status quo ante. Our only "station" was the turning of a stationary wheel, spinning faster and faster. We did not base our system on property but opportunity— which meant we based it not on stability but on mobility. The more things changed, that is, the more rapidly the wheel turned, the steadier we would be. The conventional picture of class politics is composed of the Haves, who want a stability to keep what they have, and the Have-Nots, who want a touch of instability and change in which to scramble for the things they have not. But Americans imagined a condition in which speculators, self-makers, runners are always using the new opportunities given by our land. These economic leaders(front-runners) would thus be mainly agents of change. The non- starters were considered the ones who wanted stability, a strong referee to give them some position in the race, a regulative hand to calm manic speculation; an authority that can call things to a halt, begin things again from compen-satorily staggered "starting lines. "
" Reform" in America has been sterile because it can imagine no change except through the extension of this metaphor of a race, wider inclusion of competitors, "a piece of the action," as it were, for the disenfranchised. There is no attempt to call off the race. Since our only stability is change, America seems not to honor the quiet work that achieves social interdependence and stability. There is, in our legends, no heroism of the office clerk, no stable industrial work force of the people who actually make the system work. There is no pride in being an employee(Wilson asked for a return to the time when everyone was an employer). There has been no boasting about our social work- ers—they are merely signs of the system’s failure, of opportunity denied or not taken, of things to be eliminated. We have no pride in our growing interdependence, in the fact that our system can serve others, that we are able to help those in need; empty boasts from the past make us ashamed of our present achievements, make us try to forget or deny them, move away from them. There is no honor but in the Wonderlan-drace we must all run, all trying to win, none winning in the end(for there is no end). [br] Which of the following best expresses the author’s main point?
选项
A、Americans’ pride in their jobs continues to give them stamina today.
B、The absence of a status quo ante has undermined United States economic structure.
C、The free enterprise system has been only a useless concept in the United States.
D、The myth of the American free enterprise system is seriously flawed.
E、Fascination with the ideal of "openness" has made Americans a progressive people.
答案
D
解析
主题题型,和第9题类似。D.正确。美国自由制度的神话有很大缺陷。A.不断创造活力:态度与作者相反。B.原文未提美国的“economic structure”。C.useless concept的说法太过分,作者仅主张不能过于强调自由市场经济。E.progressive people,态度与作者相反。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3972033.html
相关试题推荐
WoodrowWilsonwasreferringtotheliberalideaoftheeconomicmarketwhen
WoodrowWilsonwasreferringtotheliberalideaoftheeconomicmarketwhen
WoodrowWilsonwasreferringtotheliberalideaoftheeconomicmarketwhen
WoodrowWilsonwasreferringtotheliberalideaoftheeconomicmarketwhen
WoodrowWilsonwasreferringtotheliberalideaoftheeconomicmarketwhen
Thoughthereissomeoverlapwiththetwoconceptsmarketeconomyandlaissezfa
IntheUnitedStatesoneoftheearliestchallengersoftheeconomicprincipleo
AccordingtotheEconomicDevelopmentCorporalonofLosAngelesCounty,ifone
Createdin1945toreducepovertyandstabilizeforeigncurrencymarkets,theWo
LASTWEEK’STOTALHOURSWORKEDANDHOURLYWAGESFORTHECASHIERSATMARKETX[im
随机试题
CrypticColoringCrypticcoloringisbyfarthecommonest
Hewasanundersizedlittleman,withaheadtoobigforhisbody—asickly
Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns(反身代词)isusedasanappositive(同位语)?
Anindustrialsociety,especiallyoneascentralizedandconcentratedasthat
某施工单位承接了某高速公路A合同段的施工任务,其中包括8km的路基、路面工程和一
A.呼吸困难 B.三凹征 C.两者均有 D.两者均无慢性阻塞性肺气肿(
枳实导滞丸的组成药物中不含()A.木香半夏 B.神曲茯苓 C.黄连白术
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
生化汤中具有活血作用的药物是( )。A.当归 B.炮姜 C.川芎 D.桃
某药物的生物半衰期是6.93h,表观分布容积是100L,该药物有较强的首过效应,
最新回复
(
0
)