首页
登录
职称英语
In most societies, the role of a mother differs in some ways from the role o
In most societies, the role of a mother differs in some ways from the role o
游客
2025-02-18
22
管理
问题
In most societies, the role of a mother differs in some ways from the role of a father. Why do you think these differences exist? How might parental roles develop in the future? (2015-11-21 A)
选项
答案
In most societies the mother and father have different roles. The difference exists because it is the mother who gives birth and breastfeeds the baby. Until a few generations ago, married women had children regularly, often one a year, and so were seen as in need of the husband’s protection. Men were expected to work to support their family, usually outside the home, whilst the women looked after the home and family—a case of basic biology.
Today, however, good contraceptives have made childbearing a choice. Better antenatal care and health generally have reduced maternal mortality. It has been realised that giving women an education will not harm their ability to have children or anything else! Attitudes have changed and women have much more opportunities, at least in the developed world. In fact, there is concern that some men are feeling inadequate in the face of successful women who do better at school and university, and increasingly in business, although there are still a glass ceiling and considerable pay differences.
If women are to have high powered jobs, clearly they cannot have huge amounts of time off for domestic duties. Many such women have a husband who is prepared to be a househusband. Others employ nannies and tutors for their children or send them to boarding schools. Modern fathers are positively encouraged to be involved with their children’s lives, from nappy changing and bottle feeding to playing with young children and sharing activities of older children. The father’s role has been shown to be of vital importance to a child’s development and later health.
In future parenting will change. The divorce rate in the Western world is very high, so there will be issues with stepchildren to be tackled, such as how to deal with blending two families. Acceptance of homosexuality and same sex marriages, and with it children born to same sex parents or adopted by them, all challenge older views. In the 21st century people have more choices. Some choose not to marry, and some choose not to have children. Parents have more equal rights and there are lengthy court battles over maintenance and custody, especially as many divorced fathers feel that their role is diminished. All this often has a detrimental effect on children who suffer unprecedented mental health issues.
As a society we have more or less rejected the ’mother stays at home, father works and supports their family’ model in favour of much better opportunities for women, but have not really found a satisfactory alternative. Parents must give their children stability and love, and this must continue until the children can support themselves, these days often into their thirties. Each set of parents needs to think carefully about how they will manage this, and this will be difficult in our self-centred society.
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3962575.html
相关试题推荐
Inmostsocieties,theroleofamotherdiffersinsomewaysfromtheroleo
Multi-culturalsocieties,whichareamixtureofdifferentethnicpeople,br
TheauthorbelievesrecentdiscoveriesoftheremainsofcomplexsocietiesinAm
ReadthenoticeonthefollowingpageaboutStudentClubsandSocieties.Thenot
ReadthenoticeonthefollowingpageaboutStudentClubsandSocieties.Thenot
ReadthenoticeonthefollowingpageaboutStudentClubsandSocieties.Thenot
ReadthenoticeonthefollowingpageaboutStudentClubsandSocieties.Thenot
随机试题
ThisisathirdmemoirfromtheauthorFrankMcCourtwhohas【C1】______internati
[originaltext]Weighingtoomuchcandamageyourhealth,andobesityisagr
在室内环境中,人体得失热量的计算与下列哪项因素无关?( )A.辐射换热 B.
麻醉期间喉痉挛最容易发生于:A.全麻诱导后暴露声门 B.浅麻醉下给慢性支气管炎
营养代谢实验收集粪便的时间常常为1天。( )
下列关于椭圆的论述,正确的是()。A.平面内到两个定点的距离之和等于常数的动点轨
张某,女,28岁。妊娠2月余,阴道见血2天,血量逐渐增多,色红有块,小腹坠胀疼痛
A.一般比较轻微,危害不大,可预知 B.用药剂量过大或时间过长引起,一般比较严
量表中首先使用智力年龄概念的是()。 (A)比内一西蒙(B)韦克斯勒 (
共用题干 2008年5月4日,中国银行业监督管理委员会和中国人民银行联合印发《
最新回复
(
0
)