首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] It is generally thought that Arabic is a single language, spo
[originaltext] It is generally thought that Arabic is a single language, spo
游客
2025-01-27
8
管理
问题
It is generally thought that Arabic is a single language, spoken, written and understood by people in countries as widely separated as Iraq, Egypt and Morocco, but this is not so. It is only written Arabic (that is, the Classical Arabic of the Koran and the Modem Arabic of contemporary literature, journalism and broadcasting), that is more or less common to the whole of the Arab world. The colloquial Arabic which is spoken in the different Arab societies today differs as widely between Arab countries as do Italian, Spanish and Portuguese. In the Arab world, written Arabic acts as a kind of Esperanto, providing a means of communication between educated people of different Arab nationalities. Written Arabic is, paradoxically, spoken too: on the radio and television, in public speeches, as well as between Arabs from different countries. We could call it pan-Arabic. It is used in rather the same way as Latin was used by educated people in Europe in the Middle Ages.
Even in English, of .course, there are differences of grammar and vocabulary between the written and spoken language, but this difference is far less than that between the artificial pan-Arabic and the living colloquial language of any Arab country. Moreover, both written and spoken English are recognised in English-speaking countries as belonging to one livinglanguage, and both are taught in schools. Colloquial Arabic, on the other hand, is not regarded by the people who speak it as proper’ Arabic. Unlike colloquial English, it is not taught in schools, and it is not written; indeed, there is a strong feeling in Arab societies that it should not be used in a written form.
The educated Egyptian then uses pan-Arabic to talk to equally educated Iraqis, Saudis and Moroccans. No reasonable man, however, wishes to talk like a book or a newspaper, and the language that the same educated Egyptian uses with his family and with other Egyptians is quite different. This language is wholly Egyptian, and it is only spoken.
选项
A、Both pan-Arabic and Esperanto are spoken on the radio and television in the Arab world.
B、Educated people who speak different languages can use it to communicate with each other.
C、Pan-Arabic, which was derived from Latin, was used by educated people in the Middle Ages
D、Esperanto and Latin are now used in the same way as pan-Arabic.
答案
B
解析
事实细节的找寻和判断。关于阿拉伯书面语,通过原文In the Arab world,written Arabic acts as a kind of Esperanto,providing a means of communication between educated people of different Arab nationalities即在阿拉伯世界,阿拉伯书面语就像世界语,成为不同国家中受过教育的阿拉伯人间的交流方式;又根据It is used in rather the same way as Latin was used by educated people in Europe in the Middle Ages即阿拉伯书面语更像中世纪时欧洲各国受过教育的人们所使用的拉丁语。由此可见B项内容与原文相符,该项是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3931198.html
相关试题推荐
Butanironylurkswithinthethoughtexperiment,alwaysthreateningtoemergea
[originaltext]很高兴在这次教育国际论坛上与大家交流我对21世纪教育的看法。21世纪,我们看到知识成了创造力和财富的源泉。知识能通过网络分
[originaltext]A:首先祝贺您荣膺本届奥斯卡最佳外语片奖。您知道,我们中国人一直有一个“奥斯卡情结”。能否请您谈谈看法?B:Thanks.
[originaltext]女士们、先生们!这是我第三次访问非洲。非洲自然资源丰富,发展潜力巨大。尽管经历了数百年的殖民统治和掠夺,尽管现在还面临着不
[originaltext]文化遗产是人类文明的重要载体,是人类发展的历史见证,不仅反映出人类改造自然、进化自己的艰苦卓绝的经历,又展现出人类创造文明辉
[originaltext]Iamdelightedthatweareonceagaincelebratingtheachievem
[originaltext]A:你好!我想看看你们的两厢汽车,要质量好点的,但价格不要很贵。你能给我推荐几种吗?B:I’dloveto.Herear
[originaltext]中国在2001年加入世界贸易组织后,上海成了全国的金融中心,并取得了迅猛发展,特别是浦东新区,实现了巨大变化。现代上
[originaltext]A:您好!怀特先生。我叫夏征,是天明电机进口公司的副总经理。虽然这是我们首次见面,但在过去的函电往来中,我经常见到您的名字,久仰了
TheForbiddenCityisfartoolargetofullyexperienceinasinglevisit,bu
随机试题
Whatdoesthefirstadvertisementsayaboutthecandidate’sexperience?He’dbet
Oneofthemostimportantfeaturesthatdistinguishesreadingfromlistening
[originaltext]Lifestyleisthewayapersonlives:itincludeswork,leisuretim
TheHistoryofEarlyCinemaA)Thehistoryofthecinema
患者,男性,59岁。反复发作咳嗽、咳痰20余年,近3年进行性气急加重,时有尿少,
按照《证券监督管理条例》的要求,以下( )公司应当建立独立董事制度。A.经营证
A.为白色有光泽的鳞片或雪花状结晶,遇光色变暗,含氯化亚汞B.为白色雪花状结晶,
细菌是单细胞的微小原核生物,属于微生物的一大类,遍布于土壤、水、空气、有机体物质
(2017年真题)张老伯经常对儿子说:“我过得桥比你走的路还多。”张老伯的话语隐
某套利者以4100元/吨买入5月大豆期货合约,同时以4200元/吨卖出7月大豆合
最新回复
(
0
)