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  3. A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adve

A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adve

游客2025-01-20  22
问题 A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of many great opportunities in this changing world.
选项 A、advantageous
B、destructive
C、profitable
D、unfavorable
答案 D
解析 本题考查词义辨析。A选项意为“有利的，优越的”，B选项意为“毁灭的”，C选项意为“有利润；有益的”，D选项意为“不利的；相反的；令人不快的；不吉利的”。题干替换词意为“不利的；有害的；逆的；相反的”，解题时抓住前后缀可以较快找出正确答案，如B选项中，de-前缀表示相反，加-struct(建造，建立)，加-ive(……的)得到“有破坏力的”。从题干的unfortunate victim可知，adverse的语义是负面的，从语义走向的逻辑看，A、C选项可以排除。
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